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3 Jun 2024: Exogeneity: Zi (Ui, Vi );3. Exclusion restriction: α = 0. I The exposure variable Xi is called confounded or endogenous if it iscorrelated with Ui (or equivalently, if Vi is correlated with

9 Jul 2023: Long-term interest rates are endogenous and reflect (exogenous) short-term rates among other influences. ... Such endogenous variables could be exogenised, for instance to simulate a fixed exchange rate.

9 Jul 2023: and endogenous default barriers are extended to allow the principal value of a firm’s debt to. ... In Section 2, two structural models where. firms have a stationary capital structure and endogenous default boundaries are extended to.

9 Jul 2023: 6. can be seen as an endogenous response to the emerging industrial structure. ... In this approach, legal institutions are endogenous to the economic growth path of a particular country.

30 Jan 2024: endogenous uncertainties (generated inside the EU). market architecture (see preceding presentation). ... Endogenous uncertainties (EU made). The NAPs are unknown at the time of investment (and the Commission.

9 Jul 2023: that is potentially unobserved (to the researcher), serially correlated and subject to endogenous. ... for endogenous feedback from past actions in the serially correlated firm specific unobservable.

19 Oct 2023: Keywords: endogenous money, fiscal policy, innovations, modern money theory, monetary. policy, neokeynesian dynamic porfolio models. ... One can also point out thatthe endogenous money view incapsulated in MMT is not radically new.

9 Jul 2023: 2. Dangers of finance: endogenous risks. Minsky financial cycle:. displacem ent, boom , euphoria, profit taking, and panic (the M insky m om ent). ... 2. Dangers of finance: endogenous risks. Once debt has been created, it is very hard to get rid of it

19 Oct 2023: their analysis. OULTON AND O’MAHONY’S TEST OF “IS CAPITAL ‘SPECIAL’? ”. The early form of the endogenous growth theory emphasised the particular role of. ... 84, pp. 903-915. Felipe, J. (2001a), “Endogenous Growth, Increasing Returns, and

9 Jul 2023: using IV Probit does not reject the null hypothesis, suggesting that the endogenous. ... In. the second stage, the endogenous variables are replaced by their respective fitted.