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5 Dec 2023: how both market designs perform if generators bid strategically. Hobbs, Metzler and Pang (2003) showed that endogenous and exogenous arbitrage - corre-. ... as an endogenous variable for the transmission operator because that would imply that the.

9 Jul 2023: liquidity conundrum and its causal relationship with the. exogenous or endogenous factors. ... The. reference made to the exogenous and endogenous macroeconomic variables in Section 2.

9 Jul 2023: Long-term interest rates are endogenous and reflect (exogenous) short-term rates among other influences. ... Such endogenous variables could be exogenised, for instance to simulate a fixed exchange rate.

9 Jul 2023: 2) Characteristics of the counterparts no longer relevant. 3) Aftermath of endogenous bankruptcies distorted. ... Introduction. What is done in the presentation. an endogenous inter-bank network formation protocol.

9 Jul 2023: BBB and lower 6%. Equities etc 10%. Endogenous Dynamics of Markets. ... Conclusions. 20.  Systemic risk is endogenous.  Amplification and contagion due to feedback loops. –

9 Jul 2023: at least in part, endogenous, with both the production and the application of. ... Labour laws are therefore, in part at least, endogenous to the wider economic.

9 Jul 2023: We conclude, firstly, that legal reforms were at least in part an endogenous response to stock market development and not simply a reaction to the generation of global standards; but, secondly,

8 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. Consumer Engagement in Energy Markets:. The Role of Information and Knowledge. EPRG Working Paper 1835. Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1867. Xiaoping He and David Reiner. Abstract External information (e.g., monetary

9 Jul 2023: Model structure and properties15 ENDOGENOUS VARIABLES 81. of which: identities 64 inexact equations. ... There are 81 endogenous variables, i.e. variables whose value is determined by the model, given values of 27 exogenous variables, whose values are

8 Dec 2023: For instance, Equation (1) includes not only country-specific effects that can be correlated with other regressors, but also other theoretically established endogenous regressors (e.g., per capita GDP), thus the ... The RE and FE estimators do not