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8 Dec 2023: see). In Ofgem’s economic analyses for example customer preferences are assumed homogeneous within. ... substantial tests of coefficient correlations are possible (Hess, 2010). We perform classical simulation.

7 Dec 2023: For a history of the IUK and a discussion of its economic impact,see Futyan (2006). ... is used, which is published each month by the German Office for Economics and Export Control.

9 Jul 2023: International Economics 38 161-178, 1994. [4] MAH Dempster, CM Jones, A real-time adaptive. ... exchange rates, In Handbook of international economics, Eds G Grossman & K Rogoff, Elsevier Science 1689-1729, 1995.

11 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 2115. Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 2144. Chi Kong Chyong, David M Reiner and Dhruvak Aggarwal. ... Long-term supply contracts (LTCs) in many sectors have been extensively studied using transaction-cost economics.

7 Dec 2023: ulatory Economics, Vol. 32, No. 3, pp. 225.245. Bushnell, J. B., E. ... of Economic Theory 116, pp. 282-293. Murphy, F. and Y. Smeers (2010).

9 Jul 2023: Data and Methods To test the hypotheses, we used data on US inward and outward FDI, collected by the Bureau of Economic Analysis for the period 1990 to 1998. ... Shapiro-Wilk test reveals that stocks and size (number of employees) are not normally

9 Jul 2023: we report the results of tests investigating links between legal origin and levels. ... port market-based economic activities. From the perspective of new institu-. tional economics, legal rules support market exchange by specifying property.

5 Dec 2023: Support from the Economic and Social Research Council, under project R000 23 6828, Developing Competition in the British Energy Markets, and from the Leverhulme Trust, through the award of a Philip ... This gives us a test. If generators had perfect

23 Jan 2024: 5. Restoring Incentives: An Economic Perspective. • Theory. In tight conditions, price rises to value consumers place on reliable service. ... Restoring Incentives: An Economic Perspective. Capacity Product Definition: Problems. A Contrast: Standard

11 Dec 2023: economic models. Our baseline climate-economy model (Kahn et al., 2019) provides estimates. ... World Bank governance metrics play a much more important role alongside primary economic.

11 Dec 2023: The target for adaptive regression trees is to minimize mse in test data6. ... For causal treesthe infeasible test data mse is mseτ (Ste,Sest, Π) 1Nte.

9 Jul 2023: Applications of Corporate Risk Profiling Andrew SkeltonPlease Mind the (Protection) Gap: Role of Insurance in Economic Recovery Arjun MahalingamMulti-Threat Risk Analysis and Insurance Jennifer CopicGEAC: Multi-Line Insurance Exposure Data

9 Jul 2023: Sanjeev Goyal’s Connections: An Introduction to the Economics of Networks. Exogenous Shocks to the Economic & Financial System. ... 3. Taxonomy. of Threats. Cyber Catastrophe. Stress Test Scenario. Pandemic. Stress Test Scenario.

9 Jul 2023: between 2000-2007 and 2007-2015. (Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, October 2017.). ... They may, in fact, be proxy tests of the equation 𝑌𝑌 =𝑏𝑏 𝜃𝜃̂𝑍.

6 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 0822 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 0842. Tao Zhang and William J. ... promoting smart metering. With the computational simulation model, we test the.

9 Jul 2023: Why do professional business services cluster? The literature discussing clustering and agglomeration of economic activity is vast and only a few key issues can be highlighted here. ... evolutionary economics and proponents of the “regional innovation

8 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 1809. Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1823. Tooraj Jamasb, Manuel Llorca, Pavan Khetrapal, Tripta Thakur. ... 20 March 2018. Abstract. It is commonly accepted that institutions influence economic development of countries.

9 Jul 2023: We then test these hypotheses empirically, using a methodology that identifies the effect of legal variables whilst controlling for economic factors, and also allows for comparisons of the relative importance of ... Moreover, conducting this test in the

2 Feb 2024: privatisation/liberalisation variables on panel data of performance (e.g. Steiner, 2001). • Statistical tests of before and after performance conduct a t-test for significant differences in performance metrics before and ... utility reforms in the

12 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. The regulation of electricity transmission in Australia’s National Electricity Market: user charges, investment and access EPRG Working Paper 2311 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics ... Powerlink Queensland. Centre for

6 Dec 2023: change in economic circumstances. Gri¢ n and Schulman (2005) argue that energy-saving. ... Energy Economics 29(4),. 693709. Andrikopoulos, A., J. Brox, and C. Paraskevopoulos (1989).

9 Jul 2023: well as the hypotheses tested. Section 3 describes the economic data and model. ... common law countries. The simple Chi-square test shows that the chances of.

9 Jul 2023: Review of Economic Studies, 47, 225-38. Cosh, A.D. and Hughes, A. ... Economic Journal, 101, 444-57. Greene, W.H. (1997) Econometric Analysis, 3rd ed.

5 Dec 2023: adequate supply of economic resources, particularly the supply of trained staff involved in. ... human capital and legal institutions, but the economic and social structure of small.

5 Dec 2023: economics, dating at least from Schumpeter’s 1943 classic Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy. ... and dropped several hundred observations based on regression diagnostic tests to screen for.

9 Jul 2023: Implications for the analysis of economic institutions and for legal policy-making are proposed. ... The literature has explored several possible channels linking labour laws and economic performance of firms and countries.

6 Dec 2023: Table 2 lists the results of the Johansen test for pairwise cointegrating relationships. ... The tablegives Johansen test statistics and the 5% critical value in brackets for each relevant pairwiserelationship9.

6 Dec 2023: The weather parameters in some models are significant in terms of economic efficiency. ... examined. In the first stage, we calculate the relative technical and economic efficiencies in selected.

5 Feb 2024: Key is to attract sufficient bidders and avoid collusion, as per standard industrial economics. • ... criteria; fuzzy. economic. criteria. www.electricitypolicy.org.uk. threshold criteria) criteria. Tariffs Zonal tariffs.

6 Dec 2023: pass market tests grounded in project finance and broader economic considerations. ... route for spent fuel reprocessing. The main European Material Test Reactors (MTRs) operating at.

8 Dec 2023: policy design to a specific institutional and economic context? Do political economy constraints. ... damage. Avoiding excessive emissions and the ensuing economic cost is the main rationale.

9 Jul 2023: in explaining cumulative and self-sustaining patterns of economic growth through productivity-raising innovation. ... Table 3: LR tests of specification for the inclusion of industry specific effects Region Results of testing.

9 Jul 2023: 12Panel unit root and co-integration techniques have also been used to test convergencetowards the LOOP. ... The panel ADF test (Levin and Lin, 1992) takes advantage of theincreased power provided by the panel structure, but these tests are prone to

30 Jan 2024: ideally replicates the optimistic solution– failing which may be better than status quo– provided regulatory test sound. ... ensure that MTI does not pre-empt preferable regulated lines– through a carefully designed regulatory test.

9 Jul 2023: This table presents comparison tests for the profit performance of businesses that did and did not seek external capital. ... Difference of Means and Medians Tests. Means Test Medians Test (1) versus (2) -1.08 p <= 0.0003 (1) versus (3) 0.15 p <= 0.004 (1

8 Dec 2023: The test results in Table 1 are indicated in the form of p-values. ... Intraday-trade: Economics refresher (Presentation). Tilburg University, Tilec – Tilburg Law and Economics Center.

9 Jul 2023: Because economic variables (including interest rates) have little explanatory power at these frequencies many traders have used technical analysis. ... J International Economics 49 124-143. Leemans V (2003), Real time trading systems.

9 Jul 2023: estimates– Oxford Economics City GDP data– Detailed specification of city. boundaries and estimation methodology. – ... Oxford Economics: City GDP/Capita. City Resilience Score = Vulnerability1/3 Coping Capacity1/3 Economic capacity1/3.

6 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 0820 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 0836. Paul Nillesen and Michael G.Pollitt Although the current European discussion of ownership unbundling in the energy sector focuses on transmission ... We define three main hypotheses to

5 Dec 2023: Montero < jmontero@faceapuc.cl > is with the Department of Economics, Catholic University of Chile, and he was a visiting professor at the Sloan School of Management during the writing of this ... 10. retirement of coal fired units, the utilization of

12 Dec 2023: 15. have survived such an exceptional stress test (they did not in California). ... By contrast, California’s power exchange collapsed in January 2001 after a stress test lasting 8 months.

9 Jul 2023: the possible tests for determining the domicile of a corporation is used—the test. ... Under Community law, a slightly more expansive test of ‘establishment’. applies; this refers to ‘the actual pursuit of an economic activity through a fixed.

6 Dec 2023: onciled with the economic intuition. Interpretation of these results are plagued by exogenous. ... sistent with their economic interpretation. Table 1 demonstrates that all of the estimated.

9 Jul 2023: Wheeler and Mody (1992). US firms in 42 countries. Wage levels; good economic infrastructure. ... FDI FDI is not attracted to low wage countries; good economic infrastructure increases FDI.

9 Jul 2023: directly or indirectly, on wages for subsistence, a function signified by the ‘economic reality’ test. ... The principal tests used to classify labour relationships – control, integration, economic reality and mutuality of obligation – all too

9 Jul 2023: Cyber Risk Frameworks Cyber Risk Stress Tests. Cyber Risk Analysis. 2014Sybil Logic Bomb. ... Stress Test. Scenario. 2015Business Blackout. CNI Scenario. 2016Exposure Data Schema. and Accumulation Risk.

13 Feb 2024: The economic value of SNI The regulatory test is quite lengthy but for present purposes the relevant aspects may be summarised as follows:. ... 7. 13. familiarity with economic principles and methods. “NEMMCO could be reasonably expected to ensure the

9 Jul 2023:  Scenario Stress Tests are typically a qualitative approach to quantify “tail risk”. ... Case Study: Global Economic Impact of Climate as Trend Risk. Slide Number 12.

9 Jul 2023: was defined as having the physical capacity to labour, and the labour test functioned to distinguish the work-shy from those genuinely incapable of working. ... The duty to work was not completely neutralized. On the contrary, access to economic security

12 Dec 2023:  Professor of Economics, Centre for Applied Energy Economics & Policy Research, Griffith University. ... To test this, changes in dividends were matched with one- and two-year ahead underlying earnings.