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9 Jul 2023: we have developed (Morimoto and Hope (2001)). We calculate extra economic output of. ... and economic growth: time series evidence from Asian developing countries’. Energy Economics 22 615-625.

5 Dec 2023: test of the potential tension between the political and economic frameworks for interconnector decisions.14. ... The question was whether USNI was a practicable alternative and, assuming technical feasibility, that should have been decided objectively by

9 Jul 2023: THE ECONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF LAWS RELATING TO EMPLOYMENT PROTECTION AND DIFFERENT FORMS OF. ... 1. 1. Introduction The economic effects of labour regulation continue to be widely debated.

9 Jul 2023: circumstances and is not a sufficiently general fear to vitiate econometric macro-economic modelling. ... The data and exogenous forecasts for the world trade index are from Oxford Economics and are weighted for UK non-oil goods export markets, making

9 Jul 2023: Multiplier tests to check for autocorrelation in the residuals; the Nyblom stability test to. ... Bloom, and S. J. Davis (2016). Measuring Economic Policy Uncertainty. The Quarterly Journal of Economics 131 (4), 1593–1636.

9 Jul 2023: and interest rates and foreign direct investment levels in both the USA and China within the Global Economic Model of Oxford Economics. ... The rate of change in economic conditions has, of late, been such that stress tests have little longevity with

9 Jul 2023: Our economic. model and empirical analysis compare two basic TMT structures: (i) the medical. ... off in the second model, the physician might suffer. Interestingly, both a stylised economic.

9 Jul 2023: A few of these discussions and measures overlap with economic discussions of the concept of quality; others do not. ... There is an obvious overlap in one of the conceptions of quality with standard economic theory.

12 Dec 2023: order analysis of Bayesian country-specific democracy effects to explicitly test the role of economic de-. ... formally test the moderating effect of economic development on the relationships between democracy-.

12 Dec 2023: How large are the effects of climate change on state-level economic activity in the U.S? ... Fourthly, we allow for state-specific and time-varying climate thresholds---a subtle form of nonlinearity – and also test for asymmetric weather effects.

11 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. Techno-economic study of output-flexible light water nuclear reactor systems with cryogenic energy storage EPRG Working Paper 2001 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 2001. ... market conditions. Keywords uncertainty analysis,

11 Dec 2023: not have clear economic or social objectives thus performance may improve or deteriorate. ... 13. specification tests. The first is a Hansen test for overidentification restrictions which is a joint test of model specification and appropriateness of the

9 Jul 2023: We shock these variables in the Global Economic Model of Oxford Economics to estimate global macro-economic impact in terms of losses to global GDP output over 5 years. ... A further test comes when we try to model the impact of hypothetical economic

9 Jul 2023: i) Quality of law: this is the claim that legal rules shape economic outcomes according to how far they support market-based economic activity as suggested in new institutional economics (North, ... Their dynamic panel data analysis offers a more

7 Dec 2023: OECD countries if the head of executive has an educational background in economics. ... country. This paper attempts to discover the impact of political economic variables on.

6 Dec 2023: Eqs (1)-(3) are estimated with fixed panel effects since the Hausman specification tests suggest that random effects are biased (test statistics are provided in Table 2). ... Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, 77, 271-290. Filippini, M. & Wild, J

9 Jul 2023: T-test on break between 1983 and 1984. 084 (.018). 037 (.019) -.000 (.029). ... Griliches, Zvi. “Market Value, R&D, and Patents.” Economic Letters, 1981, 7, pp.

7 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 1202 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1203. Philipp-Bastian Brutscher. ... tests for ‘other-control’problems directly; it is the first test for ‘other-control’.

9 Jul 2023: 9. What Kind of Threats Can We Expect? A Systematic Review of Socio-Economic Catastrophes. ... Pandemic Scenario Macro-Economic Impacts. 18. Effects of Scenario on GDP for selected regions assuming asymmetric.

6 Dec 2023: efficiency scores as the choice of disposability assumption. 5.3 Rank-sum test. ... 18. Table 7: Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test Statistic. Group 1 Group 2 Models.

9 Jul 2023: 24 . Table 7. Dividend Payers vs. Non-Payers Summary Statistics Tests for Difference Between. ... 32 . Wu-Hausman test for exogeneity has been conducted for all dividend models and foreign ownership.

6 Dec 2023: More recent applications of. the cash ows test rely on simulation based econometrics. ... 31) and without this constraint, and then implementing the likelihood ratio test:39.

5 Dec 2023: Elizabeth and James Killian Professor of Economics and Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA. ... 11 Joskow and Kahn (2001b) examines whether our supply withholding behavior is affected by using real-time prices rather than

9 Jul 2023: Thus the control test was ‘the most traditional, with roots going back to at least the nineteenth century’,20 while the integration and economic reality tests dated from the middle decades ... By contrast, 30% of this group ‘failed’ the

9 Jul 2023: International Trading Networks. Catastronomics The Economics of Catastrophe.  Aim: systemise the modelling of economic impact of systemic threat scenarios – Philosophy of structural or coherent stress tests. ... Goals. 23. Multi-Threat Economic Risk

9 Jul 2023: their industry as a whole is on the rise in all economic sectors. ... literatures. Conversely, the empirical literature, most notably in marketing, economics and strategy, hardly.

5 Dec 2023: AAnn AAnnaallyyssiiss ooff EEuurrooppeeaann EElleeccttrriicciittyy DDiissttrriibbuuttiioonn. Christian Growitsch1. Halle Institute of Economic Research. ... As in Model I, the monotonicity restriction is not violated. The Wald 2χ test.

11 Dec 2023: by socio-economic inequalities and political motivations.6 Second, electrification is only a. ... disadvantaged areas does not entail reduction in socio-economic inequalities if the welfare.

7 Dec 2023: significance tests assume that the data are generated through a random selection process. ... Note: Two-sided T-test significance levels indicated by for p<0.01, for p<0.05, and for p<0.10.

9 Jul 2023: We test the whole set of time series individually for underlying unit root processes. ... between the financial and economic variables such as interest rate and purchasing power parity.

5 Dec 2023: equipment increase with fuel price increases but that economic growth has scant impact. ... Dowlatabadi (2002) reason that adopting CHP is a response to reap economic savings.

9 Jul 2023: While the actual content can explain the ‘efficiency effect’ of law on economic activity (e.g. ... Lagged WB. Notes: WB: World Bank; WEF: World Economic Forum; FT: The Financial Times.

9 Jul 2023: Tel: 01509 228809. Department of Economics and Quantitative Methods, Westminster University, London W1B 2UW, UK. ... In economic work, however, much less attention has been given to the concept of.

9 Jul 2023: impact upon the quality of its legal protection of shareholders, which in turn impacts upon economic growth, through the channel of firms’ access to external finance. ... Quantitative methodology could be used to test the hypothesis that changes in

9 Jul 2023: 1999). In our definition, ownership concentration constitutes an economic outcome variable not a corporate practice. ... Dependent Economic Outcome Variables: Ownership concentration & market capitalization To test macro-micro means–ends decoupling

9 Jul 2023: LOF. Robustness Tests A number of tests were conducted to validate the findings reported in Tables 2. ... To test for a possible impact of such perceptions on the results, I split the sample into two sub samples, based on the level of economic

11 Dec 2023: 123-144. Greer, M. (2008), A test of vertical economies for non-vertically integrated firms: The case of rural electric cooperatives, Energy Economics, 30, pp. ... Electric Power Distribution, Journal of Regulatory Economics, 38, pp. 86-109. Meyer, R.

7 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 1207 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1214. Philipp-Bastian Brutscher. ... One way to test why households self-disconnect is by regressing how often house-.

9 Jul 2023: The Wilcoxon test for differences between pre- and post-takeover median values in hostile takeovers is significant at the 1% level. ... To test whether the impact of takeover on profit differs significantly between hostile and friendly takeovers, we

6 Dec 2023: management strategies and economic regulations. Our research results show that in terms of. ... experiments to test the effectiveness of different management strategies and economic.

8 Dec 2023: economic theory, homogeneous firms that compete on prices earn zero profit, and cost. ... test, but is not implied in any way by economic principles; it is simply a special case.

9 Jul 2023: determined and is transforming the banks’ view of economic capital. This paper investigates. ... ECMRC. Tier 1. Capital. Economic Capital. (EC). MinimumRegulatoryCapital. MRC = 8% Risk Weighted Assets.

9 Jul 2023: of GDP… The reason these returns existed in the past was because we were experiencing debt fuelled, unsustainable rates of rapid economic growth’ (CIVFI, 2011). ... the Optimal Carbon Tax Rate?,

7 Dec 2023: These regulations typically have an annual economic impact of at least $100 million. ... We find some evidence that it does change economic rankings of alternatives in a small number of cases.

9 Jul 2023: For this purpose, the performance assumptions expressed in economic terms are restated in innovation terms. ... Wald Test 308.55 245.04 212.59. Degrees of Freedom 45 36 43.

8 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. The European Single Market in Electricity:. An Economic Assessment. EPRG Working Paper 1815. ... hoarding their historic access rights in order to limit cross-border trading (something which explained initially low or

9 Jul 2023: choice of econometric models used to test for presence of causal relations between legal and economic variables (on which, see section 3 below). ... ii) Panel VEC Causality Tests Independent variable. Dependent variable. Test statistic: Chi-square.

7 Dec 2023: one of key activities in empirical industrial organization. A large and growing economic. ... model, while satisfying the restrictions of the economic theory The need for tractability.

9 Jul 2023: IID, so that the test statistic is distributed student-t and asymptotically normal. ... 51 See Roll’s general critique of tests of asset pricing models, R.

9 Jul 2023: Restoration period. Asset damage. Direct economic. impact. Indirect economic. impact. Total economic impact. ... Secondly, we use the Oxford Economics Global Economic Model (OEM) to understand the impact on.