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18 Sep 2009: considerable economic and medical importance. For example,. viruses have had devastating economic consequences on honey-. ... bottles using a standard CO2 test [19]. We performed 5 dye swap replicates (10 arrays) on the males.

8 May 2009: oftransmission was 8% (Wilcoxon’s signed-rank test U 1020, nsusceptible 60, nresistant 17, P , 0.0001). ... Wilcoxon’s signed-rank test U 840, nsusceptible 60,nresistant 14, P , 0.0001).

8 May 2009: point, andsignificance of the observed chi-square statistic is assessedby a permutation test. ... Tests of neutrality within allelic classesFirstly, to test for a non-neutral rate of protein evolutionwe used a test directly analogous to that of McDonald

8 May 2009: We wanted to test whether the three crosses had yieldedsignificantly different QTL locations. ... Table 2 Test of whether the QTLs are in different locations in the three crosses.

18 Sep 2009: was larger than that of the real data. (ii) Conjugation gene incongruence test. ... model (different substitution patterns and rates, but a. common topology). (iii) Mantel tests.

8 May 2009: 7] Coleoptera Brachys tessellatus (buprestid beetle). Table 2: Likelihood values of SH tests. ... The maximum χ2 testand phi test identified multiple recombination break-points in the gltA and coxA genes.

30 Oct 2009: One way to. address this question is to test whether the same genes are evolving. ... of immunity genes test ‘positive’ (e.g., [1,2]). However, the. statistical power of these tests will depend on factors such as.

15 Oct 2009: test (SH test) in PAUP using the maximum-likelihood. dimarhabodvirus trees (Shimodaira & Hasegawa 1999). ... To test whether these lines were. infected with a rhabdovirus, we created cDNA from the.

8 May 2009: RNAi-related genes evolve significantly more rapidlythan the genome average ( Wilcoxon signed-rank test, p!0.01). ... Note that thedifferences in sample size mean that the power of the test varies greatly between genes (details available in the