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9 Jul 2023: For this purpose, the performance assumptions expressed in economic terms are restated in innovation terms. ... Wald Test 308.55 245.04 212.59. Degrees of Freedom 45 36 43.

8 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. The European Single Market in Electricity:. An Economic Assessment. EPRG Working Paper 1815. ... hoarding their historic access rights in order to limit cross-border trading (something which explained initially low or

9 Jul 2023: choice of econometric models used to test for presence of causal relations between legal and economic variables (on which, see section 3 below). ... ii) Panel VEC Causality Tests Independent variable. Dependent variable. Test statistic: Chi-square.

7 Dec 2023: one of key activities in empirical industrial organization. A large and growing economic. ... model, while satisfying the restrictions of the economic theory The need for tractability.

9 Jul 2023: IID, so that the test statistic is distributed student-t and asymptotically normal. ... 51 See Roll’s general critique of tests of asset pricing models, R.

9 Jul 2023: Restoration period. Asset damage. Direct economic. impact. Indirect economic. impact. Total economic impact. ... Secondly, we use the Oxford Economics Global Economic Model (OEM) to understand the impact on.

9 Jul 2023: conviction. He changed the direction of the department’s research towards. applied economics and economic policy. ... way of doing economics from the pages of the Economic Journal after he.

8 Dec 2023: assumed regulatory responsibilities with the aim of achieving specific social and economic objectives. ... Obtaining consistent, efficient and unbiased results using the Sys-GMM estimator is contingent on two specification tests; Hansen test for

6 Dec 2023: root tests based on Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test (Dickey and Fuller, 1979). ... and Kwiatkowski; Phillips; Schmidt and Shin (KPSS) test (KPSS, 1992)11. Table 3: Unit root tests.

9 Jul 2023: days (Test 7), lower levels of required start-up capital (Test 9), lower values for the indices for employment conditions (Test 10) and hiring and firing flexibility (Tests 11 and 12), ... Difference Test. Test # Average Value. Difference Test. Average