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14 Sep 2006: 24] andfor exemplar templates by Toyama and Blake [43].However, it is acknowledged that “one problem withexemplar sets is that they can grow exponentiallywith object complexity. ... Wetake inspiration from Jojic et al. [24] who modelleda video sequence

23 Feb 2006: Gales et al.: THE CUED BROADCAST NEWS TRANSCRIPTION SYSTEM 7. developing the Cambridge 10RT broadcast news system in1998 [24]11. ... 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.2612. 14. 16. 18. 20. 22.

22 Nov 2006: The set of parameters,Θ(sm),. 1Using this form of auxiliary function yields the same update formulae asusing the extended Baum-Welch (EBW) algorithm [24], [25]. ... Wmpem =B2D. 2m B1Dm B0β. (c)m Dm. (23). where. B2 = Σ̂m (24).

14 Sep 2006: ln = 40.80RMS= 24.85. ln = 78.35RMS= 26.56. ln = 98.72RMS = 12.67. ... ln = 30.47RMS= 13.12. ln = 54.29RMS= 24.98. Figure 6:Pose Detection:This illustrates results from applying the GMM learnt from 8k marginaland 2k joint data points with 50

5 Jun 2006: 233.2.4 State-Based Speech Enhancement. 24. 3.3 Model-Based Techniques. 243.3.1 Linear Regression Adaptation. ... Ljm(τ ) = p(qjm(τ )|YT , M) (2.24)=. 1L(YT |M) Uj (τ )cjmbjm(y(τ ))βj (τ ). where. Uj (τ ) =. . a1j , if τ = 1N1i=2.

22 Nov 2006: In addition to training GI models for BN systems theuse of Gender Dependent (GD) models has been found tobe advantageous [24]. ... 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.2612. 14. 16. 18. 20. 22.

25 May 2006: Thus with no loss of accuracy Equation 9 isrewritten in the form of Equation 24.

19 Sep 2006: 3b. A simple way of measuring the silhouette coherence using theconcept of visual hull [24] is. ... pp. 245–262, 2001. [24] A. Laurentini, “The visual hull concept for silhouettebased image understanding,”IEEE Trans.

14 Jun 2006: 145]; an empirical comparisonof techniques is provided by [24]. The N-gram model captures only local constraints and ignores higher-level structure.Many more sophisticated models have been investigated.

22 Nov 2006: This sensitivity to outliers is a well known feature of the MMI criterion [24]. ... j))}. (24). Each Gaussian component is assumed to be independent of all others.