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7 Nov 2023: It encompasses a mix of topics relating to law, economics, environment, business, and finance, and Fitzwilliam’s annual essay competition encourages students in year 12 (or equivalent) to explore these themes. ... Students are only permitted to enter

9 Jul 2023: success. It is here, where business historians, corporate law economics and. ... competition for mobile capital and how corporate law systems might. accommodate companies’ needs to tap into these capital markets without.

9 Jul 2023: 1997 Special Issue of the Cambridge Journal of Economics on Contracts and Competition, and in particular the Introduction by Deakin and Michie and the papers by Arrighetti, Bachmann and Deakin; Lane; ... Deakin and J. Michie (eds), Contracts, Cooperation,

6 Dec 2023: and beyond) is something that is clearly incentivised by competition in generation (see Joskow, 2006a). ... In Maine, Pennsylvania and Ohio regulated retail tariffs continue to limit competition and ‘choice’ is simply in the generation part of the

9 Jul 2023: The law and economics approach claims to offer a method for analyzing the impact of law and regulation on behaviour. ... ordering. So far this does not look unlike the standard law and economics approach.

9 Jul 2023: Arrighetti, A., Bachmann, R. and Deakin S., 1997, 'Contract Law,. Social Norms and Inter-firm Cooperation, Cambridge Journal of Economics: Special issue on contracts and competition, 21 (2): 171-196. ... Williamson, O., 1993, ‘Calculativeness, Trust

9 Jul 2023: 1. EDUCATING CUSTOMERS: ITS IMPACT ON CONSUMER TRUST AND. IMPLICATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT CONSULTING. ... helping clients make better use of their own skills and abilities (Schaffer, 2002).

6 Dec 2023: wires was to spur entry of and competition among the marketers, leaving only the wires business. ... competition would result in lower overall costs of producing and delivering power and ultimately.

5 Dec 2023: and ex-post control by the Cartel Office, relying on general competition law. ... downstream competition and hence it suffices to simplify to perfect downstream competition.

6 Dec 2023: in both infrastructure and in the development of new consumer products. Meanwhile RPI‐X regulation, invented for the specific purpose of controlling incumbent prices ‘until competition arrives’ (Littlechild, 1983)

9 Jul 2023: they are required to make, and with the rewards for their active participation. ... In most areas, the introduction of localised terms and conditions has been selective.

9 Jul 2023: winemaking and wine commercialisation’4, hosts an annual regional wine competition and vineyard open days. ... Finally, the producer association, UKVA, organises a rhythm of events which provide opportunities for members to meet face-to-face, including

9 Jul 2023: 1997) ‘Integration through law? The law and economics of European social policy’, in Addison, J. ... and van den Bergh, R. (eds.) Law and Economics and the Labour Market (Aldershot: Elgar).

9 Jul 2023: comprehensive case law and commentary, and network externalities. Adopting the. competition laws of larger jurisdictions is also sometimes predicated on the existence. ... SECTION 3 – RESEARCH METHODOLOGY. The econometric model aims to assess the

5 Dec 2023: 36-40 and Competition Commission (2001), pp. 131-141 describe the contract market. ... Frontier Economics. [6] Competition Commission (2001), “AES and British Energy: A Report by the Competition Com-.

9 Jul 2023: JEL Codes: J83, K31. Keywords: regulatory competition, experimentalism, labour law, free. ... 3 for regulatory competition between the Member. States in the field of labour law.

8 Dec 2023: The British regulator (Ofgem) had instigated various formal market investigations and policy constraints from 2008 before handing the problem to the British Competition and Markets Authority (see Ofgem, 2008, 2011; Littlechild, ... 2017). But price

9 Jul 2023: 4. Reflexive Harmonisation and Corporate Law The theoretical framework of reflexive law and governance encapsulates a range of different ideas (Lenoble and De Schutter, 2010). ... 4.1 Harmonisation and regulatory competition The strained relationship

9 Jul 2023: The argument is developed as follows. Section 2 below outlines the theoretical positions which have been taken within the law and economics literature on the role of implicit contracts and related ... it would seem that regulatory competition between the

9 Jul 2023: time. We show that the theory of reflexive law can be adapted to argue in favour of a model of regulatory competition which seeks to preserve diversity and experimentation at local ... Section 6 concludes. 2. Basic concepts: working time, reflexive law,

9 Jul 2023: these international dimensions, competition and competition policy are also important for developing countries in their own right. ... 2. Competition and Competition Policy 2.a. Competition and Competition Policy in Emerging Markets 2.a.1.

11 Dec 2023: 7 See Utilities Policy Volume 16 (2008) and Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy Volume 2 (2013). ... Analysing New Zealand, Hogan and Meade (2007) find vertical integration to be a more efficient business model through avoided double

9 Jul 2023: This line of thought was submerged for much of the twentieth century, but a version of it resurfaced during the 1970s in the context of the ‘law and economics’ movement.12 ... of ‘law and economics’ and socio-legal studies, and the consequences

11 Dec 2023: Curiously, State Governments, the Commonwealth Government and Australia’s competition regulator waived these horizontal mergers and privatisations through – prioritising proceeds and ownership over market concentration and competition.

9 Jul 2023: not explicitly conceptualize or measure the key distinction between the actual law and its perception. ... e., interests of minority shareholders are protected by law and actively enforced) (WEF, 2018).

11 Dec 2023: Section 2 notes some recent policy concerns expressed by Ofgem and the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA), and their aim to increase customer engagement. ... To simplify choice it introduced a non-discrimination condition, and later a ban on

9 Jul 2023: With respect to shareholder protection the likely explanation is that the regulatory competition of US corporate lawxxxi has led to divergence of US and UK law. ... Conversely, “type B” regulatory competition is stronger because persons can engage in

11 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 2115. Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 2144. Chi Kong Chyong, David M Reiner and Dhruvak Aggarwal Abstract We explore a major European competition decision, the 2012-18 Gazprom ... The competition authority’s decision was

9 Jul 2023: distortion of competition. This paper considers the implications of the recent experience of company law. ... that hard-law mechanisms, including not just harmonization but also court. judgments inducing regulatory competition, will be used to reshape

9 Jul 2023: One of the principal aims of the Programme has been to engage with methodological issues in the interface between law, economics and the theory of business organisation. ... legislation; business failures, macroeconomic instability, and insolvency law

14 Aug 2023: 3. AbbreviationsACB African Centre for BiodiversityACCC Australia’s Competition and Consumer Commission ARC Agricultural Research Council AVCASA Association of Veterinary and Crop Associations of South AfricaCanpotex Canadian Potash ExportersCCSA

9 Jul 2023: One of the principal aims of the Programme has been to engage with methodological issues in the interface between law, economics and the theory of business organisation. ... journals with a cross-disciplinary perspective (Industrial and Corporate Change,

9 Jul 2023: University, NHH School of Economics, University of Laval, and Stockholm School of Business and forhelpful comments on an earlier draft of this study. ... we draw from the canonical task-based framework from labor economics (Autor, Levy, and.