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1 - 50 of 280 search results for Economics test |u:mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk where 23 match all words and 257 match some words.
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  2. Cambridge Machine Learning Group Publications

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/authors/
    13 Feb 2023: Finally, the fourth conversion yields an algorithm for synthesising program source code from input-output examples that is able to solve test problems 1-3 orders of magnitude faster than a ... Versa substitutes optimization at test time with forward
  3. 13 Feb 2023: In this work, we test how well-automated methods can detect conversational behaviors and replace an expert human annotator. ... Abstract: Domain generalization (DG) seeks predictors which perform well on unseen test distributions by leveraging data drawn
  4. Machine Learning Group Publications

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/topics/
    13 Feb 2023: Publications, Machine Learning Group, Department of Engineering, Cambridge. current group:. [former members:. [by year:. [Gaussian Processes and Kernel Methods. Gaussian processes are non-parametric distributions useful for doing Bayesian inference
  5. A Generative Model of Vector Space Semantics

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/AndGha13a.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: It is also able to cor-rectly map the vector associated with “economic. ... Test vector economic development(“economic development”) economic development. economic development. Random vector vital turningfurther obligationsbad negotiations.
  6. 13 Feb 2023: may have contained data close to the test in-put, which hadn’t been designated as relevance vectors. ... For the robot arm we use dis-joint test and training sets both of 2000 cases.
  7. LNAI 7524 - Modelling Input Varying Correlations between Multiple…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/WilGha12a.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: modeling through spatially varying coregionalization. Test 13(2), 263–312 (2004)Gouriéroux, C.: ARCH models and financial applications. ... The Re-. view of Economic Studies 61(2), 247–264 (1994)Murray, I., Adams, R.P., MacKay, D.J.: Elliptical
  8. The Dynamic Beamformer Ali Bahramisharif1,2,�, Marcel A.J. van…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/BahvanSchGha12.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: After optimizing parameters, we computedthe performance on the test set. We used the correlation between the actual andpredicted sine and cosine of the angle as the performance measure. ... b) The prediction on the test setusing 300 sources. Red dots
  9. Gaussian Processes for time-marked time-series data John P.…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/CunGhaRas12.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: 3.2 Evaluation methods and metrics. To test performance in all data sets, we used leave-one-out cross validation (LOOCV). ... LOOCV test error (RMSE). Time from start Clipping Time-marked GP. GP Averaging GP Averaging Acausal Causal.
  10. nips2007-final.dvi

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/SilChuGha08.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: This setup is very closely related to the classicseemingly unrelated regressionmodel popular in economics [12]. ... The same partitions for training and test are usedto generate the results for XGP.
  11. nips2007-final.dvi

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/zoubin/papers/SilChuGha08.pdf
    27 Jan 2023: This setup is very closely related to the classicseemingly unrelated regressionmodel popular in economics [12]. ... The same partitions for training and test are usedto generate the results for XGP.
  12. A Choice Model with Infinitely Many Latent Features Dilan ...

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/GoeJaeRas06.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: 5. Discussion. EBA is a choice model which has correspondencesto several models in economics and psychology. ... New York:Wiley. McFadden, D. (2000). Economic choice. In T. Persson(Ed.), Nobel lectures, Economics 1996-2000, 330–364.
  13. Gaussian Process Regression Networks Andrew Gordon Wilson∗ David A.…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/WilKnoGha11.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: x), for a test input x, than if we were to treat the dimensionsindependently. ... Journal of Economic and Social Measurement, 25:59–71. Minka, T. P., Winn, J.
  14. A Nonparametric Bayesian Model for Multiple Clustering…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/NiuDyGha12.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: We test our method to see whetherwe can find these two clustering views. ... This datasetis also very rich. Articles contain topics on politics,economics, business, sports and so on.
  15. Max–Planck–Institut f ür biologische KybernetikMax Planck Institute…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/KusPfiCsaRas05.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: The posterior predictive distributionof the latent function valuef for an arbitrary test locationx.
  16. thesis.dvi

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/Ras96b.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: test cases can be stored with the same disk requirements. Attempts can be made to further increase the effectiveness (in terms of data) of the tests. ... according to training sets and test cases. Generally paired tests are more powerful than.
  17. Bayesian Knowledge Corroboration with LogicalRules and User Feedback…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/KasVanGraHer10.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: They report results on various datasets one of whichis a sixth-grade biology test dataset. ... This test consists of 15 yes-no questionswhich can be viewed as statements in our setting.
  18. 13 Feb 2023: correct character in a test set when novel images are provided to the algorithm. ... However, power willbe the function of a true latent parameter. Only in simple situations will there be a test that isuniformly most powerful: more powerful than other
  19. 1471-2105-10-242.fm

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/SavHelXuetal09.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: However, instead ofdistance, the algorithm uses a statistical hypothesis test tochoose which clusters to merge. ... multiple time series. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics2008, 26:78-89. 13.
  20. TCS November 2001, 2nd pages.qxd

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/zoubin/papers/WolGhaFla01.pdf
    27 Jan 2023: Vygotsky thought of as the ‘historicalnature’ of psychological processes – the extent towhich reasoning, memory and categorization areshaped by the social and economic practices of a given. ... era1,2. Faced with the upheavals throughout theSoviet
  21. 13 Feb 2023: Moreover, at test time, the DPM always allows for the possibility thata new test point (e.g.
  22. /users/joe/src/tops/dvips

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/GhaHin00a.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: LETTER Communicated by Volker Tresp. Variational Learning for Switching State-Space Models. Zoubin GhahramaniGeoffrey E. HintonGatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit, University College London, London WC1N3AR, U.K. We introduce a new statistical
  23. 13 Feb 2023: a) RMSE on training data (b) RMSE on test data(c) NLP (shown on a log-scale to aid viewing). ... 1.1 The Ubiquitous Latent Variable. Models with latent variables hold a central role in in the analysis of data in a diverseset of research areas spanning
  24. Bayesian Learning forData-Efficient Control Rowan McAllister…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/Mca16.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: We test our method on the cartpole swing-up task, which involvesnonlinear dynamics and requires nonlinear control. ... Learning control of dynamical systems is a broad subject. Applications rangeform industrial (refining, manufacturing, power),
  25. Results that match 1 of 2 words

  26. A robust Bayesian two-sample test for detecting intervals of ...

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/SteDenWiletal09.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: A robust Bayesian two-sample test for. detecting intervals of differential gene expression. ... Hence its ability to correctly detect differential geneexpression on these reference datasets is again more than competitive with thatof the state-of-the-art
  27. arXiv:0906.4032v1 [cs.LG] 22 Jun 2009

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/BorGha09a.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: An associated test is called a two-sample test. Such tests are encountered invarious disciplines from the life sciences to the social sciences:. • ... 3. 3 Concept of Bayesian two-sample tests. 3.1 Bayes factor as test criterion.
  28. https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/zoubin/misc/karna.txt

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/zoubin/misc/karna.txt
    27 Jan 2023: This could take time and test our patience. Q. Once the enemy is defined, is violence the proper response? ... It may require education. It will require time and may test our patience.
  29. images/test_user_webdesign.eps

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/IwaShaGha13a.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: The vertical axis is the test likelihood, and the horizontal is the test time period. ... Thevertical axis is the test likelihood, and the horizontal is the test time period.
  30. 23 Nov 2022: Online. Bayesian inference and machine learning have found numerous use cases in applied domains and basic science, such as disease modeling, climate research, economics, or astronomy.
  31. 1 Lecture Outline (1) Maximum Likelihood and Normal Inference ...

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/zoubin/SALD/week3b.pdf
    27 Jan 2023: 131). The convention – choose the MP test with a =. 05 regardless – has an incoherence. associated with it exposed by looking at the two mixed tests. ... of σ: σ = 4/3, =. 5, and = 1/3, and the tangents to these curves for tests with α =. 05. The
  32. nips.dvi

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/Ras96.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: Even locally around a mode the accuracy of the Gaussian approxi-mation is questionable, especially when the model is large compared to the amountof training data.Here I present and test ... Networks are trained on each of these partitions, and evaluated
  33. Assessing Approximations forGaussian Process Classification Malte…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/KusRas06.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: For a test inputx the. 4 0 4 80. 0.02. 0.04. ... og(σ. f). Information about test targets in bits. 2 3 4 5.
  34. nips.dvi

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/WilRas96.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: There is one trainingcase (x(1); t(1)) and one test case for which we wish to predict y. ... The dotted line represents an observation y1 = t(1). In the right-hand plot we seethe distribution of the output for the test case, obtained by conditioning on
  35. SMEM Algorithm for Mixture Models

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/UedNakGha98a.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: operations to improve the likelihood of both the training data and of held-out test data. ... The data size was 200/class for training and 200/class for test.
  36. Discovering temporal patterns of differential geneexpression in…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/SteDenMcHetal09.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: However, the test from (SDW09) does not reflect‘smoothness’ between decisions at con-secutive time points. ... The score in the figure title is the Bayes factor of the standardGPTwoSample test.
  37. Predictive Automatic Relevance Determinationby Expectation…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/zoubin/papers/Qi04.pdf
    27 Jan 2023: The first experiment has 30 random trainingpoints and 5000 random test points with dimension200. ... The estimated predictive performance is better correlated with the test errors thanevidence and sparsity.
  38. 1 Automatic Causal Discovery Richard Scheines Peter Spirtes, Clark ...

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/zoubin/SALD/scheines.pdf
    27 Jan 2023: z Can be applied to distributions where tests of conditional independence are known, but scores aren’t. ... No Yes. X3X2. X1 X3. X2. X1. Test. Test Conditions. 49.
  39. Communicated by David MacKay Pruning from Adaptive Regularization…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/HanRas94.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: new test example for the specific student weight as estimated on the given training set. ... Complex Syst. 5, 603-643. Hansen, L. 1993. Stochastic linear learning: Exact test and training error aver- ages.
  40. Predictive Automatic Relevance Determinationby Expectation…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/QiMinPic04a.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: The first experiment has 30 random trainingpoints and 5000 random test points with dimension200. ... The estimated predictive performance is better correlated with the test errors thanevidence and sparsity.
  41. mlss2003_main.dvi

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/Ras04.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: One of the primary goals computing the posterior is that it can be used tomake predictions for unseen test cases. ... n for thetraining means and analogously for the test means µ; for the covariance weuse Σ for training set covariances, Σ for
  42. 13 Feb 2023: However,it gives proper consideration to the uncertainty surrounding the test point and exactly computes themoments of the correct posterior distribution. ... 0.5log(x2(sin(2x)2)1). Figure 3: Comparison of models for suite of 6 test functions.
  43. Bayesian Inference for Efficient Learning in Control Marc Peter ...

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/DeiRas09.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: Required experience: 1minute. Figure 1 shows some snapshots of a test trajectory, where the controller is trained on experiencefrom 17.5 s. •
  44. Split and Merge EM Algorithm for Improving Gaussian Mixture Density…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/UedNakGha00b.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: toimprove the likelihood of both the training data and of held-out test data. ... 2.In Fig. 2, the upper (lower) trajectory corresponds tothe training (test) data.
  45. FAST ONLINE ANOMALY DETECTION USING SCAN STATISTICS Ryan Turner ...

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/TurBotGha10.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: The compu-tational burden is small since the routine only needs to berun when configuring the test. ... We compareit to the CUSUM method, linear trend methods, and uni-formity tests.
  46. WolGha05 handout

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/zoubin/papers/WolGha06.pdf
    27 Jan 2023: Now, imagine we get new information in the form of a positive blood test. ... Let us denote by B, the event that the blood test is positive.
  47. workshop_abstract.dvi

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/WilGha08.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: This experiment was designed to test the average predictiveperformance of the algorithms. ... The results are shown in table 1. Secondly, we designed an experiment to test the performance of the algorithm on new movieswith no, or few, reviews.
  48. Learning Depth From Stereo Fabian H. Sınz1, Joaquin Quiñonero ...

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/SinQuiBaketal04.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: The remaining 792 were used as test set. Classical calibration. During bundle adjustment, several camera parameterswere highly correlated with others. ... Fig. 5 shows the position error according to the test points actualdepth and according to the image
  49. Bayesian HC research talk

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/zoubin/p8-07/lect4s.ppt
    27 Jan 2023: Unlabelled Test Images: 22,000 images. For each training and test image we can store a vector of 240 binary color and texture features. ... about 0.2 sec on this laptop to query 22,000 test images.
  50. System Identification inGaussian Process Dynamical Systems Ryan…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/TurDeiRas09.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: of test data; we trainedon daily snowfall from Jan. ... We do not report results for GPDM on the real data since it was too slow to run on the large test set.
  51. Sparse Gaussian Processes using Pseudo-inputs Edward Snelson Zoubin…

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/zoubin/papers/nips05spgp.pdf
    27 Jan 2023: Once the inversion is done, prediction isO(N ) for thepredictive mean andO(N 2) for the predictive variance per new test case. ... We have demonstrated a significant decrease in test error over the other methods for a givensmall pseudo/active set size.
  52. AA06.dvi

    https://mlg.eng.cam.ac.uk/pub/pdf/GirRasQuiMur03.pdf
    13 Feb 2023: the density of the actual true test output under the Gaussianpredictive distribution and use its negative log as a measure of loss. ... The training and test data consist of pH values (outputsy of the process) anda control input signal (u).

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