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8 Dec 2023: 2. Coordinating economics exchanges: The role of contracts and markets. The economic literature points out to two major organisational forms that support exchanges between economic agents: (i) markets and (ii) vertical ... Choosing an organisational form

7 Jul 2023: D., … & Reiss, D. (2022). Early manifestations. of intellectual performance: Evidence that genetic effects on later academic test. ... L. (2022). Analysing Socio-Economic Risk Factors for Poor Mental Health in Students as measured by GHQ-12 and WEMWBS:

8 Dec 2023: The primary economic problem was an issue of scarcity occurring from a demand shock. ... 12. Income elasticity estimates the responsiveness of oil demand to economic growth rate.

9 Jul 2023: India-Pakistan. Middle East. North-South Korea. China-Japan. Russia-Eastern Europe. Arctic War. Published CRS Scenarios. ... casualty rather than property damage or. business disruption; potentially diminishing. an acute economic impact on a particular.

17 May 2023: The surveyed sample has a high representation from business (42%) and those with expertise in economics (41%). ... In this assessment, financial crises destroy more economic value worldwide than wars do.

9 Jul 2023: choice of econometric models used to test for presence of causal relations between legal and economic variables (on which, see section 3 below). ... ii) Panel VEC Causality Tests Independent variable. Dependent variable. Test statistic: Chi-square.

8 Dec 2023: they opposed cutting output and intended to defend market share (Middle East Economic. ... high, and that oil prices would not fall far for long (Middle East Economic Survey, 2014).

9 Jul 2023: 5. promoting economic efficiency, and/or whether privatisation is an appropriate tool to. ... exporting countries (and/or OPEC members) in the Middle East or Latin America.

19 Oct 2023: authority may not cover all the economic, social, and psychological losses incurred by. ... Successful. applications of behavioral insights in urban economics and public policy domains have.

17 May 2023: The surveyed sample has a high representation from business (42%) and those with expertise in economics (41%). ... In this assessment, financial crises destroy more economic value worldwide than wars do.

9 Jul 2023: beyond its role as an economic entity, within which strategies are embedded (Bartlett and. ... interviews to develop and test emerging theory. This continued until we achieved theoretical.

11 Dec 2023: 3. consequences. Our research contributes to the energy economics literature in several ways. ... destination clauses since they no longer retained their economic rationale in mature wholesale gas markets.

8 Dec 2023: economic variables of each economy (real GDP, inflation, real exchange rate, short and. ... of the test at 3.95, and the null hypothesis cannot be rejected.

7 Aug 2023: In. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance (Cambridge University Press),. Chapter 1, pp. ... 1-9. Lane, Frederick. 1958. “The Economic Consequences of Organized Violence.” Journal of.

9 Jul 2023: priced slightly above the middle of the grid). There are, however, notable differences. ... using the utilization measure falling somewhere in the middle of the grid initially.

19 Oct 2023: events. Prediction is particularly complex when it comes to economic processes because the economic world is changeable. ... 12. business/commerce/economics degrees and finally MBAs. This pattern is maintained across all sizes of firms.

5 Nov 2023: fluphone:). The map of spread of the blight looked really like the map of the nuclear tests recently shown on youtube (see. ... Consequently, there are several attacks such as spoofing, man-in-the-middle, etc. A malicious app can also inject fake data to

7 Dec 2023: For a history of the IUK and a discussion of its economic impact,see Futyan (2006). ... is used, which is published each month by the German Office for Economics and Export Control.

9 Jul 2023: impact on specified categories of assets, liabilities and economic business sectors, and a. ... sophistication of that particular event, and the political and economic consequences, was unexpected.

9 Jul 2023: development: the economic effects of industrial relations laws in middle-income countries’, in M. ... 19 . Deakin, S. and Wilkinson, F. (1991) ‘Labour law, social security and economic inequality’ Cambridge Journal of Economics, 15: 125-148.

6 Dec 2023: efficiency scores as the choice of disposability assumption. 5.3 Rank-sum test. ... 18. Table 7: Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test Statistic. Group 1 Group 2 Models.

9 Jul 2023: David Larcker), Journal of Accounting and Economics, August 2015 Offensive Disclosure (with M. ... 10. Public Affairs Specialist, Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center, Kirtland Air Force Base, New Mexico; September 1989—March 1990 Awards.

9 Jul 2023: T-test on break between 1983 and 1984. 084 (.018). 037 (.019) -.000 (.029). ... Griliches, Zvi. “Market Value, R&D, and Patents.” Economic Letters, 1981, 7, pp.

19 Oct 2023: 31. b. Disequilibrium dynamics in complexity economics. 31. c. Path-dependence and the direction of change in complex economic systems. ... philosophical pedigree of welfare economics going back to 18th century, through which much.

19 Oct 2023: At the time of the writing, the world is still in the middle of this pandemic. ... Middle Eastern or North African 27 (1%) 9 (2%) 12 (1%) 5 (1%) 1 (0.1%).

17 May 2023: of risk linked to the Davos World Economic Forum (WEF) the following week. ... In this assessment, financial crises destroy more economic value worldwide than wars do.

19 Oct 2023: permanent effects on the level of economic activity. It can only have temporary. ... conclusion reached by the UK House of Lords Select Committee on Economic Affairs.

10 Jan 2023: of economic phenomena, researchers have not, as yet, found many applications for it within. ... While hyperbolic discounting has been linked to a number of economic phenomena, re-.

9 Jul 2023: These include sweeping land reforms, higher initial education, and massive economic and military aid/assistance. ... Like the primary enrolment, subsequently similar trends witnessed the middle, high schools and tertiary education.

9 Jul 2023: 5.  CCRS Stress Test Scenario explores impact. of rapid collapse of property prices. ...  A shock that destroys a trillion dollars or more of economic output is.

9 Jul 2023: 3. 1. Introduction. A growing literature emphasises the importance of legal institutions for economic development. ... Middle. income. 19.4 41.2 35.3 44.5 43.7 49.5. Low &. Middle.

9 Jul 2023:  Used to improve business resilience to shocks. 10. Cambridge Stress Test Scenarios. ... Cambridge Stress Test Scenarios. Cambridge Financial Stress Test Scenarios. Global Property Crash: Narrative.

9 Jul 2023: At present we analyse the loss of output as a measure of economic ‘flow’. ... IW024 Korean Pensinsular War SE Asia. IW025 Middle East Regional War Middle East.

9 Jul 2023: particularly how market failure is addressed, and economics and business models includes everything. ... London: Frontier Economics. Fund, F. et al. (2016) ‘Spectrum and Infrastructure Sharing in Millimeter Wave Cellular Networks: An Economic

8 Dec 2023: distribution of several outcome variables of interest, such as economic surplus, pollution emission levels,. ... available energy-economic model (see Section 2.4 for detail of the model).

11 Dec 2023: Evidence from Guangdong and Zhejiang EPRG Working Paper 2010. Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 2043. ... consumers whose annual consumption was only above 1GWh in the middle of 2016.

9 Jul 2023: This neglects the possibil-ity of feedback effects between legal change and economic development. ... The theory is asymmetrical in its treatment of the legal and economic systems.

9 Jul 2023: These turning points have been the subject of great controversy both in statistical and economic terms. ... Sources: CSO; Economic Survey 2003-04. Based on Acharya (2004). 18. Graph-2.

6 Dec 2023: The economic fundamentals account for the bulk of Nord Stream’s positive value in all our scenarios. ... and  Suleymanova, 2006) and  the  Yamal‐Europe  pipeline  (Hirschhausen  et al.,. 2005). The  economic  and  strategic  insights 

9 Jul 2023: of the labour law system and the social and economic context within which it has evolved. ... The concept of ‘subordination’ is most explicit in civil law systems but is present in the common law too under different terminology (such as the

29 Nov 2023: the wider economic situation, the Council extended the scheme until 30 April 2024. ... leads. Proposal to pilot a reading week. In June the Council considered a proposal to pilot a reading week in the middle of Lent Term by starting the teaching period

9 Jul 2023: particular his ideas on linking innovation systems research to development economics) and Perez (2013). ... and internet connections; and so on.30 The political agenda has been driven largely by economic growth.

8 Dec 2023: Figure 3 The accuracies of the training set and the test set of our baseline model. ... Hence, we use the middle point 0.75 as the cut-off probability.

11 Dec 2023: It also reviews some of the relevant economic literature, and provides some recent evidence of variation in quality of. ... Waddams Price and Zhu (2016) provide recent analysis, summary and discussion, including good coverage of the behavioural economics

13 Feb 2023: correct character in a test set when novel images are provided to the algorithm. ... However, power willbe the function of a true latent parameter. Only in simple situations will there be a test that isuniformly most powerful: more powerful than other

5 Dec 2023: 13. 3.3 Winter 2003: the first stress test of NETA. 3.3.1 A forecast capacity shortage. ... reserve that it would not have procured solely onthe basis of the narrow economic trade-offs described above.

6 Apr 2023: Prem Gill, Gareth Rees and Peter Fretwell (BAS). Late Middle Pleistocene glaciation of England. ... As human-made artefacts, science journals have mirrored political, economic and socio-cultural forces since their very beginnings.

6 Dec 2023: Figure 1 New Zealand Residential Electricity Price c/kWh (2000 NZ$) Source: Ministry of Economic Development (2000). ... Middle East, Africa, parts of India). Among developed countries, there has been a lot of reform impetus.

19 Oct 2023: squared error (MSE) of the fitted model when predicting the unused sub-sample (test. ... endogeneity test cannot reject the null hypothesis of no endogeneity bias at the.

12 Dec 2023: Gentailers7’. With respect to transmission resource adequacy, all new investments would be subjected to an economic cost benefit analysis assessment known as the ‘Regulatory Investment Test - Transmission’ or ‘RIT-T’ as ... RIT-T - the