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1 Sep 2023: The Eagle 2023. THE EAGLE 2023 1. The Eagle 2023VOLUME 105. WELCOME. 2. Published in the United Kingdom in 2023 by St John’s College, CambridgeFirst published in the United Kingdom in 1858 by St John’s College, Cambridge. Cover photo by: Rich MarshamPrevious page photo: Ascension Day carol, St John’s College Choir directed by Christopher Gray, May 2023. Credit: Joe Giddens, Press Association. Designed by Out of the Bleu (07759 919440; www.outofthebleu.co.uk)Printed by CDP (01517 247000; www.cdp.co.uk). The Eagle is published annually by St John’s College, Cambridge, and is provided free of chargeto members of the College and other interested parties. THE EAGLE 2023 3. Photo: Spring at St John’s, March 2022 Credit: Paul Everest WELCOME. ContentsWelcome. Contributors. 6. Editorial. 7. Message from the Master. 8. Features. St John’s in the 1970s. 14. Cleaning up: converting waste streams into green energy. 17. Writer in Residence. 21. Making way for tigers: decoding the relocation of people from India’s Protected Areas. 24. Ax:son Johnson Centre for the Study of Classical Architecture. 28. College life. Senior Tutor’s report on student welfare support. 34. Education report – Mathematics. 36. The SBR. 39. A day in

3 Dec 2019: Japan and the World Internships. 株式会社 高橋製茶. 事業内容. 有機農業による茶葉の生産. 緑茶を中心とした茶製品（緑茶、紅茶、缶入り緑茶飲料、フレーバーティーなど）の製造加工. 販売（インターネット、実店舗、イベント等での臨時店舗など）. インターンに期待する業務内容. 農作業（茶栽培）、製造作業（製茶、緑茶から紅茶まで時期に応じて多様な茶を製造）. 英語などによる情報発信、商品カタログの作成. 日本国内・海外におけるマーケティングに関するリサーチ業務. オンラインショップ（）に係る事務作業. 上記業務内容のうちどれかを応募者の関心や得意分野に応じて取り組んでいただければ幸いです。. 求められる人材. 日本語及び英語での円滑な業務執行能力（調査、コミュニケーション能力）. 人に対する対応力（接客、チームワーク）を持ち合わせており、有機農業や緑茶に興味のある方. 欧米へ販路を拡大させたいので、それに貢献してくださる方. 期間.

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1 Aug 2008: 创造与进化创造与进化创造与进化创造与进化，，，，不是创造或进化不是创造或进化不是创造或进化不是创造或进化. 比利著比利著比利著比利著. 摘要摘要摘要摘要. 本文指出，创造与进化并非对立的观念。"创造"是一个神学名词，指一切事物都源于创. 造者。"进化论"则指当代人对神如何产生多元生物的理解。我们需要这两种观点，才能. 解释科学家所观察的现象。. 圣经开宗明义地提及宇宙的创造："起初神创造天地"。乍看之下，这似乎是简单、明确的陈述，但却在过去数个世纪引发了没完没了的论争。神何时创造天地？怎么创造？使用什么材料？神是否真是万物的创始者与设计者？这些问题在十八世纪末愈显尖锐，因为当时科学家发现地球远比一般所假设的六千年更古老 这假设是根据圣经的年代表所推论的 [例如，创四；太一 1-16；路三 23-38] 。

25 Apr 2017: FARADAY PAPER 16. 単に神経の集まりに過ぎないのか？. スチュアート・J・ジャッジ (Stuart J. Judge). 要旨. 本論は、私たちが「単に一束のニューロン 神経単位 に過ぎない」のだという主張を反駁する。さらに、私たちの意識上の経験の. すべての面に対するニューロンを見つけることで、私たちの意識的上の経験や作用は現実には存在しないとわかるであろうとの. 還元主義的概念は自己反駁的である。もし、われわれの意識的上の経験や作用が現実に存在しないとわかるなら、科学的世界. 観はすべて、崩壊するであろう。一方、神経科学の発見は、古典的な相互作用的二元論に問題を引き起こした。二面性を持った. 一元論は、還元主義的唯物論と相互作用的二元論の中間的な立場で、二つの両極端の問題を避けて有神論と両立する見方を. 与えてくれる。. われわれ人間は、外的 そして内的 世界を知覚して大. 脳の舵取りをし、行動を執行するためにだけ存在する肉体. のない魂なのだ、と見るデカルト的二元論は、すでに久しく.

11 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. What effect has the 2015 power market reform had on power prices in China? Evidence from Guangdong and Zhejiang EPRG Working Paper 2010. Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 2043. Bai-Chen Xie Jun Xu Michael G. Pollitt Abstract This paper presents an analysis of the impact of the recent power market reform process in China – following the No.9 Document issued in March 2015 - on the industrial price of electricity. We do this by picking a typical power price for a medium sized industrial customer in two of China’s leading reform provinces: Guangdong and Zhejiang. We find that power market reform, which is characterised by the introduction of wholesale electricity markets, has substantially reduced prices. Our detailed analysis shows that these price falls have come from a number of different sources: falls in the prices paid to generators, reductions in grid charges and falls in government taxes and additional charges. We show that by December 2019 the regulated price falls by 26.6% in Guangdong and by 27.0% in Zhejiang while the market price falls even further by 30.2% in Guangdong and 30.4% in Zhejiang compared with their regulated prices in January of 2012. Accordingly, the weighted retail price

2 Feb 2014: FARADAY PAPER 10. 宇宙は設計されて宇宙は設計されて宇宙は設計されて宇宙は設計されて. いるのか？いるのか？いるのか？いるのか？ ロドニーロドニーロドニーロドニー D. D. D. D. ホルダーホルダーホルダーホルダー. 要旨要旨要旨要旨. 宇宙は生命が発達できるように微調整されているように見える。本論は、そうした微. 調整の証拠と、宇宙が設計されているという理論に対抗する説明、即ち、「多数の宇. 宙」が存在するという理論を吟味する。. 序序序序 「ゴルディロックと三匹の熊のお話の中のお粥のように、. 宇宙は多くの興味深い点で、生命のために『ちょうどよ. い』ように思われる」。というように、宇宙論者ポール･. デイヴィスは著書『ゴルディロックの謎』で言っている1。. もし宇宙が偉大な一神教の神によって創造されたのならば、. これは驚くべきことではない。神には、知性のある生物が. 進化しうるような属性を持った宇宙を創造する十分な理由.

23 Jan 2019: Japan and the World Internships. 事業内容. イベントプロデュース事業. ウェディングプロデュース事業. CRAZYは、既存の考え方・働き方にとらわれず、業界・事業を抜本から刷新し 新たな可能性や真に理想だといえる組織運営の取り組みを始めています。. 私たちの事業や組織運営の根幹は、理想から物事を「本質的に 美しく ユニーク」に再定義すること です。そして「クレイジーと言われるレベルでそれを行うこと」を未来に必要なモデルとして、この社会に提供することだと信じています。. インターンに期待する業務内容. 翻訳. プロジェクトへの参加. 事務. 基幹事業のインバウンド／アウトバウンドビジネス創出プロジェクト. ビジネス・アイディエーション. マーケティング・フィージビリティ・スタディ （ヒアリング調査など）. 海外向けのHPの作成・改修. 求められる人材. 異文化を受け入れ、多様性を尊重しようとしていること. 価値観の異なる相手とも双方向で真摯に学び合おうとするコミュニケーション力があること.

23 Nov 2020: CAMBRIDGE - HITOTSUBA SHI JOIN T. SEMINAR (14 FEBRUARY 20 20 ). Supervisor: Prof Nobumasa Akiyama. Editors: Yuki Miyoda and Giulia Garbagni. UK-Japan Strategic Partnership. Hitotsubashi Policy Brief. 1. Executive Summary. Yuki Miyoda. Contents. This report examines four key issues of the UK-Japan partnership, as follows. I. Resurgence of Great Power Competition. We start off by considering Japan and the UK’s position in face of the resurgence of great. power politics on the international stage. Behind America's hegemony in the post-Cold War. era, there have been quiet but definite changes, such as the growth of China and the. recovery of the Russian Federation. The UK and Japan must reevaluate their current foreign. policy to take into account such changes. This paper questions what areas should be. prioritized in this reconsideration process. As its economy grows, China has not only established a military presence in the Indo-Pacific. region, but also has increased its economic strength by lending large amounts of money to. developing countries in the name of ‘economic support’. Also, there have been substantial. standoffs in the relationship between Russia and the West especially after the Ukrainian. crisis, in which

28 May 2024: A BUDDHA LAND IN THIS WORLD. Before you start to read this book, take this moment to think about making a donation to punctum books, an independent non-profit. press,. @ https://punctumbooks.com/support/. If you’re reading the e-book, you can click on the image below to go directly to our donations site. Any amount, no matter the size, is appreci-ated and will help us to keep our ship of fools afloat. Contributions from dedicated readers will also help us to keep our commons open and to cultivate new work that can’t find a welcom-ing port elsewhere. Our adventure is not pos-. sible without your support. Vive la Open Access. Fig. 1. Detail from Hieronymus Bosch, Ship of Fools (1490–1500). A BUDDHA LAND IN THIS WORLD: PHILOSOPHY, UTOPIA, AND RADICAL BUDDHISM. Copyright 2022 by Lajos Brons. This work carries a Creative Commons BY-NC-SA 4.0 International license, which means that you are free to copy and redistribute the mate-rial in any medium or format, and you may also remix, transform and build upon the material, as long as you clearly attribute the work to the authors (but not in a way that suggests the authors or punctum books endorses you and your work), you do not use this work for commercial gain in any form whatsoever,

4 May 2017: FARADAY PAPER 17. リベットの実験とそれが意識的な意志に対してもつ意味合い. ピーター・G・Ｈ・クラーク. Peter Clarke. Type/paste Title here. Type/paste author here. 要旨 ベンジャミン・リベットと彼の同僚の有名な実験は、われわれが動く決意をしたことに気づく前にすでにわれわれの大脳が随意運. 動を始めていることを示すものと解釈されてきた。そして、このことは、われわれの意志の有効性に対して疑問を生じさせる。これ. らの主張には、多くの神経科学者や哲学者によって異議が唱えられてきた。本論では、この問題の議論を紹介し、手引きとなる考. 察を行う。. 科学者の客観的三人称的説明は一つの単一の主体の. 補完的側面について述べている1。これに代わる見方とし. ては、心-大脳同一説があり、これによると、心と大脳の活. 動は同一の実体と考えられ、同一の実体の二つの側面と. は考えられない。私は、心と大脳が同一というのは言語学. 的に問題があるように思われるので、二面的一元論のほう.

7 Nov 2014: 11東芝レビューVol.62 No.12（2007）. 和 訳. 特. 集. 図1．形状の視覚推定̶われわれの技術は，複数枚のデジタル写真から物体の完全で詳細な3次元モデルを獲得することを可能にした。正確なデジタルコピーは，いかなる視点からも物体の詳細を点検したり，角度や長さ，体積のような幾何学的な特性を計測したり，あるいは異なる材質で再生産したりすることを可能にする。. ロベルト チポラ カルロス ヘルナンデス ジョージ ボジャティス. コンピュータビジョン技術は携帯電話カメラ，ゲームの入力インタフェース，自動車の駐車や運転の支援，及びコンピュータやインターネット，インターネットショッピングでの画像やビデオ検索など，一般製品に多く使われるようになってきている。東芝欧州研究所 ケンブリッジ研究所では，多くの実用可.

11 Dec 2020: I N S I D E T H I S. I S S U E :. F A C U L T Y O F A S I A N. A N D M I D D L E. E A S T E R N S T U D I E S ,. C A M B R I D G E. Cambridge Chinese Studies. Newsletter D E C E M B E R 2 0 2 0 V O L U M E 2 I S S U E 1. Welcome 1. Seminar Series. Michaelmas 2020. 2. —. 3. Interviews with. Prof. Geoffrey. Sampson,. Prof. Roel. Sterckx, and. Emma Wu. 4. —. 11. Student Updates. 12. CUCF Updates. 13. Staff Updates 14. Graduate. Student Updates. 15. —. 16. Where Are. They Now? 17. Notices and. Advertisements. 19. Life Outside the. Library. 18. has been, for many of us, a tougher term than most. With such limitations on socialising, travelling, and even on accessing archival re-sources, I’m delighted to introduce a new sec-tion to our newsletter: Life Outside the Li-brary, where we feature the hobbies and ven-tures our own staff and students have taken up, re-visited, or managed to continue during the lockdown. There is more to all of us than just being learners or teachers of Chinese language, history, and culture (I hope!) and so this feature will hopefully inspire us all to do more of what we love in these trying times. And finally, our own second year cohort have even shown that a pandemic is no obstacle for starting a new

9 Jul 2023: THE 3RD ASIA PACIFIC REGION ALTERNATIVE FINANCE INDUSTRY REPORTNovember 2018. In collaboration with:. The Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance (CCAF) is an international and interdisciplinary research centre based at the University of Cambridge Judge Business School. It is dedicated to the study of innovative instruments, channels, and systems emerging outside of traditional finance. This includes, among others, crowdfunding, marketplace lending, alternative credit and investment analytics, alternative payment systems, cryptoasset, distributed ledger technology (e.g. blockchain) as well as related regulations and regulatory innovations (e.g. sandboxes and RegTech). TABLE OF CONTENTS. Research Team. 5. Acknowledgements. 8. Forewords. 14CCAF. 14AIF, Zhejiang University. 15ADBI. 16KPMG. 17Invesco. 18. Executive Summary. 19. Methodology. 22. Chapter 1: Market Fundamentals. 25Size and Growth of the Asia Pacific Alternative Finance Market. 25Geography of Asia Pacific Alternative Finance. 28Diversity of Models in Asia Pacific: A working Taxonomy. 30Alternative Finance Market Volumes by Model in China. 31Alternative Finance Market Volumes by Model in Asia Pacific. 33The Use of Online Alternative Finance by Businesses. 36. China.

{ "viewingDirection": "left-to-right", "metadata": [ { "label": "Binding", "value": "pKansu-bon 巻子本 (scroll)/p" }, { "label": "Uniform Title", "value": "はんじもの (外題)" }, { "label": "Script", "value": "div style='list-style-type: disc;'div style='display: list-item; margin-left: 20px;'pKanji hiragana-majiri text/p/div/div" }, { "label": "Origin Place", "value": "Edo 江戸 (Tokyo), Japan" }, { "label": "Provenance", "value": "pAcquired from William George Aston in 1911./p" }, { "label": "Physical Location", "value": "Cambridge University Library" }, { "label": "Extent", "value": "1 jiku 軸 Leaf height: 305 mm, width: 9375 mm." }, { "label": "Funding", "value": "" }, { "label": "Abstract", "value": "p style='text-align: justify;'A scrapbook of written ephemera in a scroll style. 土井利恒 (Doi Toshitsune or Doi Toshitsugu) collected various written documents and pasted them to a scroll, with illustrations included. The impression of the ex-libris stamp indicates that this had been kept by the Doi family (土井家). This scroll was prepared around Bunsei 文政 period (1818-1830). Originally some of the paper used to make this scroll had been used by members of the Doi family (before it was re-cycled to make

16 May 2024: The Betty Behrens Seminar on Classics of Historiography. Wednesday 22 May 2024, 2pm-4pm. Michael Nylan. Distinguished Professor, University of California, Berkeley. Documents [Shū] (ca. 221 BC) by Fu Sheng. Two chapters (ch. 1, pp. 1-3; ch. 14, pp. 1-4) from the text in English follow. (out of a total of 30 that were in circulation in the Han). Ch. 1 is also in Chinese to see how much emendation Professor Nylan brings to the text, based on the extant sources. 1. Canon of Yao <a>1A.1 encomium in verse<a> Yao, Examiner of Old Heroes, named "Propagator of Merit," was impressive and clear-sighted. He knew how to put all things in order and at ease. Truly attentive to his duties, he was capable of relinquishing his powers and privileges to worthy men. His bright influence shone wide to earth's four corners, reaching above and below. He was able to make his instructive example shine forth, to draw the Nine Clans close to him. Once the Nine Clans were settled, then Yao distinguished by insignia the Hundred Families. And once the Hundred Families themselves became shining examples, that induced harmony in the myriad polities, at which point the masses flourished, and the era came to be at peace. <a>1A.2 account of Xi and He and

24 Nov 2023: Multilingual Models in Neural MachineTranslation. Guangyu Yang. Department of EngineeringUniversity of Cambridge. This dissertation is submitted for the degree ofMaster of Philosophy in Machine Learning and Machine Intelligence. Clare Hall August 2023. Dedicated to my loving parents. Declaration. I, Guangyu Yang of Clare Hall, being a candidate for the MPhil in Machine Learning andMachine Intelligence, hereby declare that this report and the work described in it are my ownwork, unaided except as may be specified below, and that the report does not contain materialthat has already been used to any substantial extent for a comparable purpose. All software used in this thesis was written in Python and PyTorch. The open-sourceHugging Face transformers library1 [47] was used for downloading pre-trained models andinference. The sacreBLEU library2 [26] was used to download datasets and evaluate theperformance of the models using the BLEU metric. The BLEURT library3 [34] was used toevaluate the performance of the models using the BLEURT metric. The OpenICL frameworkwas used to experiment with in-context learning. And the Direct Preference Optimizationcodebase4 [28] was used for unsupervised preference optimization with MBR. The

21 Nov 2023: Multilingual Models in Neural MachineTranslation. Guangyu Yang. Department of EngineeringUniversity of Cambridge. This dissertation is submitted for the degree ofMaster of Philosophy in Machine Learning and Machine Intelligence. Clare Hall August 2023. Dedicated to my loving parents. Declaration. I, Guangyu Yang of Clare Hall, being a candidate for the MPhil in Machine Learning andMachine Intelligence, hereby declare that this report and the work described in it are my ownwork, unaided except as may be specified below, and that the report does not contain materialthat has already been used to any substantial extent for a comparable purpose. All software used in this thesis was written in Python and PyTorch. The open-sourceHugging Face transformers library1 [47] was used for downloading pre-trained models andinference. The sacreBLEU library2 [26] was used to download datasets and evaluate theperformance of the models using the BLEU metric. The BLEURT library3 [34] was used toevaluate the performance of the models using the BLEURT metric. The OpenICL frameworkwas used to experiment with in-context learning. And the Direct Preference Optimizationcodebase4 [28] was used for unsupervised preference optimization with MBR. The

21 Apr 2022: Paper 21. 宗教と科学の勃興 ピーター・ハリソン. Peter Harrison. F a r a d a y P a p e r s. 要旨. 科学と宗教は歴史的に敵対関係. にあり、宗教は本質的に科学を. 歓迎しない、というような見方. がよくなされる。本論文は、こ. のような見方に反論し、近代科. 学の出現において宗教が積極的. な役割を果たした様な様相を. 示す。そして宗教的な考察がい. かに主要な科学者たちを動機付. け、科学の核となる哲学的前提. を提供し、科学的方法と内容を. 形成し、科学に社会的正当性を. 与える価値の源となったことを. 明らかにする。. 科学と宗教は歴史的に、よくても冷え切っ. た関係にあったというのがよくある見方であ. る。俗説では、ガリレオとカトリック教会の. 緊張関係や、最近の宗教的動機による進化論. の否定は、繰り返し起こる対立の典型的なパ. ターンとされる。しかし、ここ数十年、科学史家た. ちはこの「対立論」 学会ではこう呼ばれている. を入念に少しずつ突き崩してゆき、その労苦の結果、.

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