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18 Oct 2021: a. (. t. ′. ). (1.24). This is the size of the observable universe. ... Indeed, mathematically it could be that the integral on the left-hand side of (1.24) does not converge at.

21 May 2021: 01/01/17-. 31/12/18). ;. the Governance Review Working Group. (24/04/17-. 31/12/20. );. the Pensions Advisory Group. (May 2017 onwards, also October 2010 - December 2014).

18 Oct 2021: 24. d. 𝒪. (. a. 2. ). where, in the last line, we’ve used the fact that. ... π. 24. (. 1. d. 1. L. -. d. ). 𝒪. (. a. 2. ). (2.113). This is still infinite in the limit.

18 Oct 2021: ϕ. (. y. ). (1.24). A priori, there’s no reason for this.

6 Oct 2021: 1923-24: de Broglie proposes wave-particle duality for matter, as for radiation. •

16 Oct 2021: q. of the test particle. The equality (1.24) is sometimes called the weak equivalence principle. ... principle (1.24) is that it’s not possible to tell the difference between constant acceleration and a constant gravitational field.

14 Jul 2021: 1.29:. 1.28:. 1.27:. 1.26:. 1.25:. 1.24:. 1.23:. 1.22:. 1.21:. 1.20:. 1.19:. ... 0.31:. 0.30:. 0.29:. 0.28:. 0.27:. 0.26:. 0.25:. 0.24:. 0.23:. 0.22:. 0.21:.

16 Oct 2021: 1.24). Here, the notation. {. s. i. }. |. m. (. 𝐱. ). means that we sum over all configurations of spins such that the coarse graining yields. ... We will invoke one last notational flourish. We’re left in (1.24) with a sum over all possible

2 Nov 2021: 1) aresurrounded by nonciliated cells: “goblet cells” that covermost of the tissue secreting mucus-like material [24],mosaically scattered small cells [25,26] secreting serotoninvesicles that modulate the ciliary beat frequency ... 24] S. Nagata,

17 Jan 2021: actin. Here, through a combination of direct computationson the coupled filament-flow problem [24] and studies of acontinuum theory for dense filament suspensions [28], weconfirm this hypothesis by showing the existence ... ffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffif

13 Jan 2021: actin. Here, through a combination of direct computationson the coupled filament-flow problem [24] and studies of acontinuum theory for dense filament suspensions [28], weconfirm this hypothesis by showing the existence ... ffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffif

19 Aug 2021: 1.29:. 1.28:. 1.27:. 1.26:. 1.25:. 1.24:. 1.23:. 1.22:. 1.21:. 1.20:. 1.19:. ... 0.31:. 0.30:. 0.29:. 0.28:. 0.27:. 0.26:. 0.25:. 0.24:. 0.23:. 0.22:. 0.21:.

16 Oct 2021: 5 When Gravity is Weak. 5 When Gravity is Weak. The elegance of the Einstein field equations ensures that they hold a special place in the hearts of many physicists. However, any fondness you may feel for these equations will be severely tested if

8 Jul 2021: cells swim [24–28]. Absolute pressure [29], pH [30] and even magnetic field [31] have also. ... Bi = 0.11 0.06 (n = 2),hB/Li = 0.63 0.24 (n = 9)).

18 Oct 2021: 2 Classical Gases. 2 Classical Gases. Our goal in this section is to use the techniques of statistical mechanics to describe the dynamics of the simplest system: a gas. This means a bunch of particles, flying around in a box. Although much of the

8 Oct 2021: and absolutely impossible for me to do so in a course of 24 lectures).

1 Dec 2021: 24/34. Laplace transform. Method: Apply the above stable and exponentially convergent quadrature rule. ... 24/34. Fractional beam equations. x. u = y = displacement F (x,t) = forcing.

25 Feb 2021: 1 1. 2He. i!t. (5.24). where, as we mentioned previously, we should take the real part of the right-hand-side. ... S1(0)2 S2(0)2 = R2. The solutions (5.24) tell us how these geodesics evolve.

9 Jun 2021: activator” [24,25], the com-plicated instability conditions for N > 2 [26] do not lendthemselves to analytical progress.Here, we analyze the diffusive threshold for Turing. ... Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.115, 6572 (2018). [24] A. J. Koch and H.

8 Jul 2021: B. Microsphere motion. The dynamics of a microsphere forced by an optical trap whose position is laterally oscillated isa well-studied problem [24]. ... Phys. 1, 28 (2018).[24] K. C. Neuman and S. M. Block, Optical trapping, Rev.

18 Oct 2021: Figure 24:. Expressing the work as. -. d. W. =. -. p. d. V. also allows us to underline the meaning of the new symbol. -.

16 Oct 2021: ζ. Δ. ϕ. ϕ. (. 𝐱. ). Figure 24: RG flows when.

27 May 2021: B. Microsphere motion. The dynamics of a microsphere forced by an optical trap whose position is laterally oscillated isa well-studied problem [24]. ... Phys. 1, 28 (2018).[24] K. C. Neuman and S. M. Block, Optical trapping, Rev.

8 Jul 2021: Since all the prefactors in Eq. (24), including r2and 〈y1, y2〉, are positive numbers, the phase difference (2)0 isthe linearly stable solution to Eq. ... 24) is not entirelyequivalent to the Adler’s equation. It is important to note thatboth r2 and.

23 Apr 2021: 3 The Strong Force. In the middle of the 20th century, the number of seemingly “fundamental” particles. exploded. The electron, proton and neutron had long been known. These were joined,. in 1947, by a new particle called the pion, whose role

27 Feb 2021: 1 Moscow, 121205, Russia. (Received 11 June 2020; revised 5 November 2020; accepted 8 February 2021; published 24 February 2021). ... The coupling of two polaritonic/photonic (nonequilib-rium) CCs was studied in the framework of the weak lasingregime

7 Apr 2021: qg = 2n with n 2 Z (6.24). This is the famous Dirac quantisation condition. ... In this. case, it’s sucient to impose the Dirac quantisation condition (6.24) where q is the.

12 Jun 2021: perpendicular to B. In the last line, we’ve used the equation (2.24). ... oscillating with frequency! = qB/m. However, because of the constraint (2.24), the.

8 Sep 2021: 3Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), 75005 Paris, France. (Received 9 May 2021; accepted 24 August 2021; published 8 September 2021). ... 24). It follows that the rescaled area S = A/a2 monotonically de-creases in time,.

8 Jul 2021: of Bristol, 24 Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TQ, UK. ... uθ = cΩ I1(κr)K1(κ) K1(κr)I1(κ)I1(κc)K1(κ) K1(κc)I1(κ), (4.24)where. α0 = cκΩ. I1(κ)I1(κc)K1(κ)

16 Oct 2021: 3 Introducing Riemannian Geometry. 3 Introducing Riemannian Geometry. We have yet to meet the star of the show. There is one object that we can place on a manifold whose importance dwarfs all others, at least when it comes to understanding gravity.

25 Aug 2021: L1 = L (5.24). – 137 –. We can also see how it acts on states. ... 5.24). S1 = S (5.26). For a spin- 12 particle, we have S =2 with the vector of Pauli matrices.

7 Apr 2021: magnetic field,. An =2eB. (n ) (3.24). This quantisation of area is actually a variant of the Landau level quantisation that we. ... N =. 0. which should clearly be an integer. The quantisation (3.24) due to a background magnetic field.

5 Mar 2021: of Bristol, 24 Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TQ, UK. ... uθ = cΩ I1(κr)K1(κ) K1(κr)I1(κ)I1(κc)K1(κ) K1(κc)I1(κ), (4.24)where. α0 = cκΩ. I1(κ)I1(κc)K1(κ)

8 Jul 2021: For larger ciliatedcells [24], or for multicellular aquatic organisms equippedwith many short flagella [25], the synchronization dynamicstakes the form of metachronal waves, akin to spectator wavesin sport stadiums. ... p = p1 O(2 ), (24). σ = σ1 O(2 ).

7 Apr 2021: ai bj = 2 ij (2.24)? is sometimes referred to as the dual lattice. ... 52 –. The condition (2.24) can also be stated as the requirement that.

22 Jul 2021: Demonstration of convergence. 24 THE BARRIERS OF DEEP LEARNING AND SMALE’S 18TH PROBLEM.

20 Jul 2021: RESEARCH ARTICLE. Hydrodynamics and direction change of. tumbling bacteria. Mariia DvoriashynaID, Eric LaugaID. Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United. Kingdom. e.lauga@damtp.cam.ac.uk.

18 Oct 2021: 5 Phase Transitions. 5 Phase Transitions. A phase transition is an abrupt, discontinuous change in the properties of a system. We’ve already seen one example of a phase transition in our discussion of Bose-Einstein condensation. In that case, we

18 Oct 2021: 3 Structure Formation. 3 Structure Formation. Until now, we have discussed a universe which is perfectly homogeneous and isotropic. But that is not the universe we live in. Instead, our universe contains interesting objects which clump together,

7 Apr 2021: magnetic field,. An =2eB. (n ) (4.24). This quantisation of area is actually a variant of the Landau level quantisation that we. ... N =. 0. which should clearly be an integer. The quantisation (4.24) due to a background magnetic field.

10 Sep 2021: D. Leading-order dynamics. The induced flow, Eq. (24), makes no contributions to Eq. ... 24). Wefind that the first-order correction to the force distribution is given by.

31 Jul 2021: tomodel the effects of the porous plate, where 𝜇 = 𝛼𝐻𝐾𝑅/(𝜋𝑟2) is the porosity parameter [23, 24]. ... 723, 2013, pp. 456–479. [24] Howe,M.S., Scott,M. I., andSipcic, S.R., “The influenceof tangentialmeanflowon theRayleigh

12 Sep 2021: 99, 178103 (2007). [24] A. Somasundar, S. Ghosh, F. Mohajerani, L.

10 Sep 2021: coli bacteria showingchemo-attraction to self-produced autoinducers [24]. A mechanical example of taxis, viscotaxis, emerges when a cell adapts its motion in responseto viscosity gradients. ... U2 (h) = A2 D2hB2 C2h , (23). where. A2 = ξ λ′ (1 βT )R

23 Jul 2021: Demonstration of convergence. 24 THE BARRIERS OF DEEP LEARNING AND SMALE’S 18TH PROBLEM.

25 Feb 2021: Claim:. d? F =? J , rµF µ = J (3.24).

14 Jun 2021: 6. Black Holes. Black holes are among the most enigmatic objects in the universe. They are described. by deceptively simple solutions to the Einstein equations, yet hold a host of insights. and surprises, from the meaning of causal structure, to

30 Nov 2021: Zrmax(t). 0. drp1 kr2/R2. = c a(t). Zt. 0. dt0. a(t0)(1.24). ... Indeed,. mathematically it could be that the integral on the left-hand side of (1.24) does not.

8 Jul 2021: While recent numerical work reported that the elasticstresses in the wake of rigid cylinders depend on the orientation of the cylinder relative to its velocity[24], the dependence of the drag ... symmetry breaking, Phys. Fluids 24, 103102 (2012).[19] J. A