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9 Jul 2023: Endogenous networksHalaj and Kok (2014),van der Leij et al. (2014a). •

30 Jan 2024: 2. Contribution of this Study. • Endogenous response of intensity of capital stock. •

12 Jul 2024: Taken together, firms’ optimal selling policies create endogenous seasonal operating leverage that is countercyclical: high (low) during seasonal lows (highs) in product demand./p h2 class="wp-block-heading"Offering novel

Ralph, D. and Smeers, Y. (2015) “Risk trading and endogenous probabilities in investment equilibria.” SIAM Journal on Optimization, 25(4): 2589–2611 (DOI: 10.1137/110851778).

9 Jul 2023: Interactions between banks can be modeled through networks. how are exogenous shocks amplified by endogenous dynamics?

5 Dec 2023: The new paradigm views technical progress as an endogenous to the economy and the determinants of the change process. ... The endogenous view of and proactive approach to technical progress implies that, in order to induce technological progress, both

9 Jul 2023: that is potentially unobserved (to the researcher), serially correlated and subject to endogenous. ... for endogenous feedback from past actions in the serially correlated firm specific unobservable.

9 Jul 2023: creation potential of firms, through (endogenous) knowledge creation, innovation and. growth (Penrose, 1959). ... The focus on (endogenous) growth through knowledge creation and innovations in Penrose.

29 Jan 2024: Cointegration. Table: Cointegration Regressions and Endogenous Breaks. Dependent: log (nbpotc ) Dependent: log (nbpfront )m = otc m = front. ... ii) Endogenous break estimation suggest level and constantchange in the middle of 2006.

30 Jan 2024: With endogenous technology change, mitigation cost lower. • Bottom up models.

9 Jul 2023: Say-on-Pay and Control Premium,” (with V. Atanasov and B. Black). “Endogenous Risk Aversion,” (with E.

9 Jul 2023: Model structure and properties Table A2. ENDOGENOUS VARIABLES 64. of which: identities 49 inexact equations 15 EXOGENOUS VARIABLES. ... not “explained” by the model. A projection is a solution of the 64 endogenous variables for each year of the

9 Jul 2023: BBB and lower 6%. Equities etc 10%. Endogenous Dynamics of Markets. ... Conclusions. 20.  Systemic risk is endogenous.  Amplification and contagion due to feedback loops. –

9 Jul 2023: A related idea that I have proposed elsewhere (Learmount 2002) is that a ‘socially endogenous’ form of corporate governance operates in many Japanese firms, which entails an exacting system of close ... or ‘socially endogenous’ corporate

23 Jan 2024: Frictional unemployment. Endogenous firm creation. Endogenous technology adoption. Model builds on the Dixit and Stiglitz (1977) model of endogenous product variety and increasing returns.

9 Jul 2023: at least in part, endogenous, with both the production and the application of. ... Labour laws are therefore, in part at least, endogenous to the wider economic.

9 Jul 2023: We conclude, firstly, that legal reforms were at least in part an endogenous response to stock market development and not simply a reaction to the generation of global standards; but, secondly,

8 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. Consumer Engagement in Energy Markets:. The Role of Information and Knowledge. EPRG Working Paper 1835. Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1867. Xiaoping He and David Reiner. Abstract External information (e.g., monetary

9 Jul 2023: Model structure and properties15 ENDOGENOUS VARIABLES 81. of which: identities 64 inexact equations. ... There are 81 endogenous variables, i.e. variables whose value is determined by the model, given values of 27 exogenous variables, whose values are

8 Dec 2023: For instance, Equation (1) includes not only country-specific effects that can be correlated with other regressors, but also other theoretically established endogenous regressors (e.g., per capita GDP), thus the ... The RE and FE estimators do not

12 Jul 2024: This effect is also economically relevant. Recognising the potentially endogenous nature of the relation, we implement two identification strategies, which seem to suggest a causal relationship./li liSecond, turning to firms

8 Dec 2023: This is one of the reasons why regulators are increasingly resorting to so-called reliability options, which embody an endogenous penalty for not being available.

6 Dec 2023: as an endogenous decision variable rather than an exogenous process. With the aid of sim-.

9 Jul 2023: 14. endogenous variables. For purposes of estimation, the employment equations are differenced so as to eliminate the regional specific fixed effects.

9 Jul 2023: Gatekeeping under Congestion:An Empirical Study of Referral Errors in the. Emergency Department. Michael FreemanINSEAD, 138676 Singapore, Republic of Singapore michael.freeman@insead.edu. Susan RobinsonCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation

The impact of holding costs on the endogenous wealth of local investors amplifies the negative impact of local-investor home bias on the foreign position in the local equity market.

8 Dec 2023: The Perils of the Learning Model for Modeling Endogenous Tech-. nological Change”.

9 Jul 2023: H E Leland & K B Toft (1996). Optimal capital structure, endogenous bankruptcy, and the.

9 Jul 2023: equilibrium outcomes depend on the crowd size, and in the limit, endogenous thresh-. ... Hak-. enes and Schlegel (2014) argue that endogenous loan rates and AoN thresholds encourage.

11 Dec 2023: 16. leakage is itself invariant as in a linear-quadratic model. “Total” internal carbon leakage with an endogenous allowance price.

9 Jul 2023: 12. Future Crises and their Characteristics. 13. Financial Endogenous 1. Geopolitical 2.

7 Feb 2024: In addition, the Aurora modelling has an endogenous carbon price which the model uses to solve for the least cost way of reaching the targets set for the energy sector, and ... The NIC prices appear to lie along the FES low trajectory, but the endogenous

9 Jul 2023: None of these variables are reported to be endogenous at the 5% significance level.

9 Jul 2023:  Systemic Risks / Financial Contagion / Exogenous and Endogenous Risks – Economically-impactful threats that ripple through business and financial systems – e.g.

11 Dec 2023: These pressures are likely to make the later coal closures an endogenous result of the other. ... more endogenous, as changing price patterns (particularly higher prices driven by the UK’s.

5 Dec 2023: how both market designs perform if generators bid strategically. Hobbs, Metzler and Pang (2003) showed that endogenous and exogenous arbitrage - corre-. ... as an endogenous variable for the transmission operator because that would imply that the.

9 Jul 2023: liquidity conundrum and its causal relationship with the. exogenous or endogenous factors. ... The. reference made to the exogenous and endogenous macroeconomic variables in Section 2.

12 Jul 2024: endogenous risks”). And further, that these risks generate negative externalities on stakeholders (e.g. ... Unfortunately, however, this result is challenging to interpret, as the choice to adopt a pill is endogenous – meaning, for example, that the

9 Jul 2023: Plant Epidemic PE007 Rice disease epidemic Asia X1 Asia. Financial (Endogenous).

6 Dec 2023: We assume an emission market restricted to the sole power sector (we do not modelan endogenous participation of EIIs in that market). ... electricity prices pi,t. These prices are exogenous for consumers but endogenous to the problem.

9 Jul 2023: Marx, too, foresaw globalization as an eventual outcome of capitalism. But not all economists see globalization as a wholly deterministic phenomenon; some see it as both an endogenous as well as ... Krueger, A. (1999) ‘The East Asian experience and

6 Dec 2023: are likely to be endogenous as adverse weather conditions tend to increase costs but can also lower quality services. ... vww  21 )21()12(  (19). The issue here is whether quality of service measures (such as number of costumer

23 Jan 2024: comes to these other “endogenous” life decisions? – E.g., marriage, children, income (?), etc. • ... 2. Some of the controls are life choices. • These are “endogenous” • That is, Millennials might own the same number of cars conditional on

23 Jan 2024: Asset specificity is endogenous.• Access regulation can encourage separation. www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. ... Different degrees of asset specificity can make the degree of integration endogenous. •

12 Jul 2024: endogenous risks”). And further, that these risks generate negative externalities on stakeholders (e.g.

12 Jul 2024: Unfortunately, however, this result is challenging to interpret, as the choice to adopt a pill is endogenous – meaning, for example, that the finding might imply that a firm was losing value

2 Feb 2024: All other projects are obtained from running another model (economic model with endogenous capacity expansion capability), with annual time resolution to 2035. –

9 Jul 2023: Bank. Run. Financial. Irregularity. Taxonomy of Financial Catastrophe.  Qualitatively different causes of endogenous financial shocks.

9 Jul 2023: e) As the model is fully endogenous (in the weak sense that to each variable. ... Third, policy is designed in a way that comprehends both endogenous patterns embedded in.

9 Jul 2023: Labour market institutions in the global north have been endogenous to the particular patterns of industrialisation of those countries; transplanting them out of context, to countries at different stages of development, ... Thus changes in labour law