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16 Feb 2024: the social and economic determ i-. nants of health) results in ‘health inequalities’. ... linked to social and economic disadvantage (Hawe and Shiell, 2000; NICE, 2012: 1).

22 Jan 2024: Resources Survey which were supplied by the Economic and Social Data Service at the. ... benefit receipt: evidence from a validation study’, Working Papers of the Institute for Social and Economic Research, paper 2004-28.

23 Jan 2024: Prof. Richard TolProfessor of Economics, University of Sussex |. Professor of Economics of Climate Change, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam.

7 Mar 2024: 9. 2.2 Demographic factors and household composition. 10. 2.3 Economic factors. ... 2.3 Economic factors. Economic factors, such as income and employment, influence households’ tenure choice.

26 Jan 2024: economics. • The introduction of PPS3 was welcomed particularly for the change in the definition. ... What the LPA achieves in practice depends on the economics of the site:.

2 Feb 2024: 4 For example, see ONS UK Census results (2013) Table A20 “Percentage of households by economic activity, tenure and socio-economic classification in each gross income decile group, 2012 United Kingdom”.

23 Jan 2024: A fundamental concern with respect to the S106 approach has been the extent to which contributions depend on levels of market activity and on the economic environment. ... A key concern raised was about the economic viability of charging a CIL and the

21 Feb 2024: Part of this is economic benefit, estimated at £7bn/year for the UK13. ... Develop understanding of the relationship between infrastructure performance and key social, environmental and economic metrics.

18 Jan 2024: the social and economic determ i-. nants of health) results in ‘health inequalities’. ... linked to social and economic disadvantage (Hawe and Shiell, 2000; NICE, 2012: 1).

23 Jan 2024: ownership raises questions about financial viability in an economic downturn. • RSLs are already using their reserves to make s106 schemes. ... 17. economic downturn which is far greater for shared ownership than for social rented housing. •

31 Jan 2024: 30%.  If economic activity increases, the proportion of assisted FTBs is projected to. ...  The economic downturn arising from the global financial crisis of 2008-09.

8 Mar 2024: It is possible to combine AHVAs with SHMAs or SHLAAs. For example, the economic viability of proposed thresholds and densities could be tested on the sites identified in the SHLAA and

15 Feb 2024: However as the economic downturngovernment policy is now to encourage local authodownwards where developers can demonstrate that the S106 contributions are affecting. ... It is used by municipal governments in nearly all US states to stimulate economic

1 Feb 2024: role and economic effect of land ownership and land monopoly in emerging urban environments. ... His research interests are: Economic geography, regional science, urban economics and entrepreneurship.

23 Jan 2024: hit by the country’s economic troubles. ... Challenging Times, Changing Lives aims to build a detailed picture of how social tenants live their lives, manage their incomes and respond to major economic and financial challenges over the period

15 Feb 2024: Growth in the PRS is largely due to economic necessity rather than choice. • ... the private rented sector has been largely a result of economic necessity, rather than tenant choice.

1 Feb 2024: encouraging unsocial and criminal behaviour. During the Vichy government the emphasis moved away from economic and social. ... accomplishment of industrialisation” (Galland and Louis, 1984), their orientation was. based less on education than on

22 Jan 2024: transport, it comprises a single huge housing and labour market in the understandings of economic. ... economic composition of the areas that LHA claimants will be able to afford.

22 Jan 2024: 2. Executive Summary. • The social housing sector is operating in a very uncertain economic and political environment. ... Rates of starts and completions have been falling reflecting economic uncertainty and difficulties securing mortgage finance.

1 Feb 2024: This strategic influence has been felt most strongly in the development of theme partnership working (particularly, but not exclusively, in economic development and enterprise) and neighbourhood plans. ... 0.0 to 8.9. Not available. %. Source: Economic &

22 Feb 2024: the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) have meant that his. ... University of Cambridge. She has research interests in equity in education, economic and.

23 Jan 2024: Table 7.1. Economic status of household head. Movers Non-movers All social tenants. ... The economic status of out-movers is similar to that of mover households overall, but.

18 Jan 2024: Older people are at risk of both economic and social deprivation, especially if they live alone. ... Economic activity is lowest in Waveney, which also has the highest unemployment rate in Suffolk.

23 Jan 2024: However, it works best in periods of economic growth and becomes difficult when land values are falling. ... First, developers respond to changes in the economic determinants of supply of land in different ways, making analysis increasingly complex.

15 Feb 2024: Planning authorities and housing and economic development departments would clearly benefit from a consistent approach to estimating housing need and demand. ... need To re-balance England in terms of the long term economic implications of the spatial.

23 Jan 2024: economic constraints. An increased incidence of cold-related health problems among. low-income groups was seen even in relatively prosperous EU countries, and could also. ... Change in economic situation in last ten years. Working-aged recipients of any

7 Mar 2024: 2. This source document brings together a programme of research into the demographic, spatial and economic impacts upon future affordable housing demand. ... Breaking it down even further, intermediate socio-economic groups preferred new developments

7 Mar 2024: Table 2.10: Socio-economic classification of social rented sector household reference persons: England 2001. ... 14. 2.18 The socio-economic classification introduced in the 2001 census does not show the formal distinction between manual and non-manual

18 Jan 2024: It is in these areas that the economic subsidy to those living in the HA sector is the lowest. ... It also means that the extent of economic subsidy for those in the HA sector has increased across the country.

8 Mar 2024: 25 percent is the minimum. (HA 2). The reduction in the proportion purchased could be a risk averse response in the current economic climate, as the balance of risk is spread

18 Jan 2024: activities available to the majority of people in a society, whether in economic, social,. ... the case in daily event situations which do not necessarily involve an economic dimension.

8 Mar 2024: Table 4.5: Occupational level by household age and economic status. Occupation level Household type -2 -1 0 1 2 3 Total.

1 Feb 2024: leads to a loss of earnings, rather than complete unemployment or economic inactivity. ... This in turn will act as a brake on economic recovery and any rise in consumer confidence.

2 Feb 2024: pace of site development, a reflection of the current state of the development market as a result of the economic downturn. ... agreed was not easily explained by market pressure or other socio-economic factors.

14 Mar 2024: The result, Oxfam argues, would be that more women would be able to take employment, training, and leisure opportunities, economic development opportunities would be increased and social inclusion programmes would be

15 Mar 2024: viii. The evidence on costs – financial, social and economic – in the literature is very limited. ... Better public and private services – related to the latter, more local economic activity and increased local employment. •

14 Mar 2024: However as both the economic environment and housing opportunities have changed the emphasis on this type of approach has grown. ... Section 2 of the paper sets out in more detail the economic rational for the policy and therefore the criteria in which

22 Jan 2024: It should also reflect an assessment of the likely economic viability of land for housing within the area. • ... 13. Financial Viability and Mix. 3 Development Economics and Implementation. Planning Policy Statement: Housing (PPS3) states that the

17 Jan 2024: It is. possible that schemes such as timebanking can build social, economic and political capital. ... The co-production. principle asserts that there is more capacity in an economic system than that simply defined.

13 Mar 2024: 2004) estimates changing requirements for different tenure types depending on a range of ten-year economic forecasts. ... The. size of the intermediate market varies from 0% to 26% of projected future housing requirements depending on economic.

18 Jan 2024: welfare’ image of public housing, but more seriously precludes any real understanding of housing economics, particularly in a comparison of public rental housing with home-ownership' (Kemeny 1981:16). ... have had a negative effect on the economic

8 Mar 2024: Table 1.1: Economic Profile. Nottingham National. 2009 ONS mid-year population 300,800 51,809,700. ... Table 2.1: Economic Profile. Bradford National. 2009 ONS mid-year population 506,800 51,809,700.

18 Jan 2024: In addition, the more fundamental issue of how economic subsidy varies across the country can be addressed by the same analysis using the hypothesis most lately suggested in the Hills report, ... It is in these areas that the economic subsidy to those

23 Jan 2024: Riverside is undertaking this study to gain a more detailed understanding of the impact of the economic downturn, welfare reform and government spending cuts on its households. ... 1.2 Context: Welfare reforms and economic recession. The Welfare Reform

23 Feb 2024: IV. Housing tenure and effective demand. How much of the new supply of housing has been in response to effective demand in the market coming from household growth and economic change.

26 Jan 2024: between politics, economics, and environmental challenges, demonstrating the importance of considering political economy factors in understanding and addressing climate change, carbon emission reduction, and sustainable development. ... Where

17 Jan 2024: economic recession, relative to other towns. Delivering a realistic long term economic growth. ... economic spin-offs for the Wisbech area, for instance, needs to be explored.

22 Jan 2024: professionals. • Economic constraints: the need to save on. housing costs due to middling. ... Three key factors form housing demands of transnational. professionals: economic constraints; temporal limitations;.

18 Jan 2024: What does the literature tell us about the social. and economic impact of housing? ... In terms of both economic and social aspects of housing, tenants of community.

15 Feb 2024: A list of the figures is given below. Projections of tenure change must inherently be based on past trends together with assumptions about important economic variables. ... However these do not affect the trajectories of projections which are determined