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6 Dec 2021: Exercise 2.4. Let X = {a, b, c} with a, b and c distinct. ... Then B(x, 1/j) isopen, but. j=1 B(x, 1/j) = {x} is not.

8 Oct 2021: X ′ := B′B′ Q Af/K, X ′0(p) := B′B′ Q Af/K0(p). ... It contains a unique maximalelement [b]ord and a unique minimal element [b]ss.

23 Nov 2021: 3. The symmetric difference of two sets A and B is A4B = (AB) (B A). ... 8. Define a relation R on N by setting aRb if a divides b or b divides a.

30 Nov 2021: π. : Hid(E) Ei,d Ei,d2 = Hi(B; b 7 Hd(π1(b))) = Hi(B). ... Ψπ : Q[κc : c a monomial in Euler andPontrjagin classes of degree >d] H(B).

10 Feb 2021: En particulier, si Best minimale, alors tout b B est un cycle simple. ... Proof. Let b,b′ B. Then by connectedness there exists τ 〈σ,〉 s.t.

15 Oct 2021: χB is continuous at p. Thus χB is continuous on Bc and B. ... It remains to show that χB. is discontinuous on B = B B.Finally, suppose that p B.

15 Mar 2021: 1. |B|vB. d(v) > (α ε)|A|. Show there is B′ B with |B′| > ε|B| so that d(v) > α|A|, for all v B′. ... Prove that A. contains an infinite set B such that no point of B is a convex combination of other points of B.

8 Aug 2021: Setting x = a b, y = b c, we see that Theorem 2.3.10 gives‖a b‖ ‖b c‖ = ‖x‖ ‖y‖. ... 2a b ‖b‖2) (‖a‖2 2a b ‖b‖2)= 2(‖a‖2 ‖b‖2).

19 Jan 2021: Let A and B be two sets, with no particular relationship between them. ... unique function f : AtB Z which restricts to jA andjB, defined simply by f(a) = jA(a) for a A and f(b) = jB(b) for b B.

21 May 2021: an and b 0, consider the problem. minimizen. i=1. aixi. subject ton. ... a) minimize cT x subject to Ax = b. (b) minimize cT x subject to Ax b.