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23 Aug 2023: statistics covering sum, range, mode, mean averages and standard deviations, T-Tests, P-. ... 0 Alarm activation data 71 20.0 Victim alarm use data 71 21.0 Two-sample T-Tests: Arrests, Charges and Activations 73 22.0 Two sample T-Tests: Pre-test

29 Apr 2024: any given drug, the economic necessity to purchase drugs, and the systemic nature. ... is made despite the author acknowledging that a randomised control test (RCT) was.

20 Mar 2024: Acta Psychologica, 22, 241-249. 19. Gibson, H. B. (1965) A new personality test for boys. ... Applied Economics, 36, 93-105. Jennings, W. G., Fox, B. H. and Farrington, D.

4 Mar 2024: data obtained during this study. To test hypothesis one (H), bivariate correlation tests were. ... correlation tests were performed, except where skewed data were observed, in which case the test.

20 Mar 2024: any differences between actual and expected distributions, and effect size tests were analysed. ... have a profound economic and social impact on families, friends and the community.

23 Aug 2023: often provided by their own agency. In the test in Sacramento 75% of officers agreed or. ... need to test policies and theories to identify what works for their agency.

23 Aug 2023: such as youth clubs and early help hubs, as well as social factors like economic. ... the basis that the three tests of being democratic, reliable, and cost effective were.

23 Aug 2023: beneficial and yield benefits for minimal cost outlays, it therefore appears appropriate to test whether. ... independent samples t-tests) and measures of magnitude of effect size (Cohen’s d).

28 May 2024: 2020). Students’ aggressive behavior against teachers: An. experimental test of the effects of punishment and defiance. ... Calderoni. (Eds.), Understanding recruitment to organized crime and terrorism: Social,. psychological and economic drivers (pp.

23 Aug 2023: central tendency to describe the patterns within the data with statistical tests completed as. ... opinion; the ‘reliability test’, whereby the method provides consistent results; and the ‘costs test’,.

20 Mar 2024: New York: Springer. (38) Farrington, D. P. and Murray, J. (2014, Eds.) Labelling Theory: Empirical Tests.

11 Mar 2024: influence politics, cultural, or economic institutions”. The study constructed a dataset of crime. ... economic crime correlates with an increase in violent crime. It is, however, not established if.

29 Apr 2024: threatening “the vitality and economic well-being of metropolitan areas” (Clarke, 1996, p.1).

16 Jun 2023: entering a period of growing economic uncertainty, the conditions of which tend to. ... 23. 3. Methods. This chapter details the methods that have been used to test the research.

14 Sep 2023: Funding History. o Long-term imprisonment from young adulthood: a longitudinal follow-up Economic and Social Research Council (March 2020 – Aug 2022) £682,054. ... o PhD studentship Economic and Social Research Council (1997-2000). Selected

20 Mar 2024: Ph.D. in Criminology (1990, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2002-04, 2011, 2014). External: Undergraduate degrees: London School of Economics (1980-81, 1984-85). ... Computing Service User Representative (1974-92). Economic and Social Research Council Data Archive

20 Mar 2024: variance (ANOVA) test will be described. The findings chapter will present answers the research questions, with the discussion. ... descriptive statistics and explain how the analysis of variance test (ANOVA) was.

23 Aug 2023: standard practice. The tests, considered as ‘essential criteria’ are:. • The ‘democracy test’: “Does the metric reflect the resolution of conflicting viewpoints by a. ... The ‘reliability test’: “Does the metric provide a reliable

5 Mar 2024: mobilised for survival, often to the detriment of desistance, in harsh socio-economic. ... barriers to desistance as functions of the socio-economic and political context (Farrall,.

28 May 2024: breath tests (Mazzerolle et al. 2012). Knife Crime The majority of knife homicides take place in neighbourhoods which have previously been subject to non-lethal knife attacks (Massey,Sherman, Coupe 2019).