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9 Jul 2023: Cyber-criminals are ‘profit maximisers’ Model threat actor targeting using economic framework. ... Leakomania - Upper Stress Test STOL 30 500,000 12 146,000 1,752,000 2,252,000.

9 Jul 2023: days (Test 7), lower levels of required start-up capital (Test 9), lower values for the indices for employment conditions (Test 10) and hiring and firing flexibility (Tests 11 and 12), ... Difference Test. Test # Average Value. Difference Test. Average

8 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. The European Single Market in Electricity:. An Economic Assessment. EPRG Working Paper 1815. ... hoarding their historic access rights in order to limit cross-border trading (something which explained initially low or

9 Jul 2023: David Larcker), Journal of Accounting and Economics, August 2015 Offensive Disclosure (with M. ... 10. Public Affairs Specialist, Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center, Kirtland Air Force Base, New Mexico; September 1989—March 1990 Awards.

11 Dec 2023: JEL Classification L13, Q48, D41, H23, C32. Affiliations: School of Applied Economics, Renmin University of China. ... Corresponding Author: School of Applied Economics, Renmin University of China. Email: b.guo@ruc.edu.cn.

7 Dec 2023: Within this context, New Institutional Economics (NIE) has emerged as. the body of economic thought that considers institutions to be relevant to. ... However, unlike old institutional economics, NIE. does not abandon neoclassical economic theory.

9 Jul 2023: Arellano, M., and Bond, S.R. (1991). ‘Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations’, Review of economic studies, vol. ... Kaldor, N. (1975). ‘What is wrong with economic theory?’

9 Jul 2023: more reliable test statistics being employed than those employed in these studies (Lyon, Barber and Tsai (1999)). ... a, b, c Significantly different from zero at the 1, 5 and 10% levels respectively, using a two tailed test B.

9 Jul 2023: Each variable has been winsorized at the 99th percentile. The tests used to test differences in the mean and median are a t-test and the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test. ... We test this methodology on a comprehensive sample of 386 takeovers between U.K.

7 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 1202 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1203. Philipp-Bastian Brutscher. ... tests for ‘other-control’problems directly; it is the first test for ‘other-control’.

6 Dec 2023: distribution networks in New Zealand and the resulting economic consequences have received little. ... According to the Ministry of Economic Development there has nevertheless been very little.

9 Jul 2023: We test three explanations for asymmetric price effects, but none is strongly supported by the data. ... The generalized sign test follows Cowan (1992). Panel B presents results from a regression of CAR on Downgrade.

9 Jul 2023: their industry as a whole is on the rise in all economic sectors. ... literatures. Conversely, the empirical literature, most notably in marketing, economics and strategy, hardly.

9 Jul 2023: Management stress tests.  Emerging risk monitoring and stress test design. ... 2014. Sybil Logic Bomb Stress Test Scenario. Development of a stress test scenario for an.

6 Dec 2023: all socio-economic groups: To date, about 30% of all electricity customers in. ... socio-economic variables.1 For simplicity, we focus here on income. The figure.

5 Dec 2023: AAnn AAnnaallyyssiiss ooff EEuurrooppeeaann EElleeccttrriicciittyy DDiissttrriibbuuttiioonn. Christian Growitsch1. Halle Institute of Economic Research. ... As in Model I, the monotonicity restriction is not violated. The Wald 2χ test.

9 Jul 2023: While the actual content can explain the ‘efficiency effect’ of law on economic activity (e.g. ... Lagged WB. Notes: WB: World Bank; WEF: World Economic Forum; FT: The Financial Times.

9 Jul 2023: JEL Codes: K0 Law and Economics (general), L5 Regulation and Industrial Policy, O1 Economic Development Keywords: law, regulation, corporate governance, theory Acknowledgements Gerhard Schnyder gratefully acknowledges funding from the Economic and

5 Dec 2023: Table 2 also shows the results of a hypothesis test using analysis of variance tests of thedifferences in the sample means. ... Førsund, 1993). Table 3 also shows the hypothesis test using analysis of variance tests of the differencesin the sample means.

9 Jul 2023: Tel: 01509 228809. Department of Economics and Quantitative Methods, Westminster University, London W1B 2UW, UK. ... In economic work, however, much less attention has been given to the concept of.

9 Jul 2023: We test the whole set of time series individually for underlying unit root processes. ... between the financial and economic variables such as interest rate and purchasing power parity.

9 Jul 2023: Cyber Risk Frameworks Cyber Risk Stress Tests. Cyber Risk Analysis. 2014Sybil Logic Bomb. ... Stress Test. Scenario. 2015Business Blackout. CNI Scenario. 2016Exposure Data Schema. and Accumulation Risk.

9 Jul 2023: The latter indicate that the Cook-Weisberg test for heteroscedasticity rejects the homogeneous variance hypothesis for this data. ... Similarly, the RESET test indicates specification error in the fitted linear regression equation.

9 Jul 2023: One of the most widely cited cases for the control test, Yewens v. ... and gave way to the more recognizably modern tests of ‘integration’ and ‘business reality’.

9 Jul 2023: estimates– Oxford Economics City GDP data– Detailed specification of city. boundaries and estimation methodology. – ... Oxford Economics: City GDP/Capita. City Resilience Score = Vulnerability1/3 Coping Capacity1/3 Economic capacity1/3.

9 Jul 2023: asset-allocation strategy for spread holders. 2.1 Cointegration tests. To test the cointegration of two asset prices, we first need to test whether each. ... Unit root and cointegration tests. First, we conduct the ADF test on the heating oil and crude

12 Dec 2023: Energy Economics 104,. 105624. Kalkuhl, M. and L. Wenz (2020). The Impact of Climate Conditions on Economic Production. ... Cambridge Working Papers in. Economics 2127. Kort, J. R. (2001). The North American Industry Classification System in BEA’s

8 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. Regional Differences in Economic Impacts of Power Outages in Finland EPRG Working Paper 1822 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1841. ... Economics, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 1232-1245. Chen, S.T., Kuo, H.I.

9 Jul 2023: 1392. Cressy, R. (1996), Are Business Startups Debt-Rationed?, The. Economic Journal, vol. ... 106, pp. 1253 – 1270. 21. Cressy, R. (1995), Commitment Lending Under Asymmetric Information: Theory and Tests on UK Startup Data, Small Business Economics,

8 Dec 2023:  Professor of Economics, Griffith Business School, Griffith University. Views expressed in this article are those of the author. ... Rather than permanently stranding assets that fail a used and useful test, we reorganise the financial and economic

7 Dec 2023: one of key activities in empirical industrial organization. A large and growing economic. ... model, while satisfying the restrictions of the economic theory The need for tractability.

9 Jul 2023: In order to empirically test hypothesis 2, a scale of the economic value created by each of the 349 jobs in the survey is required. ... 009 Measurability of Output 3.322. 037 Seniority by Economic Value 1.128.

8 Dec 2023: assumed regulatory responsibilities with the aim of achieving specific social and economic objectives. ... Obtaining consistent, efficient and unbiased results using the Sys-GMM estimator is contingent on two specification tests; Hansen test for

9 Jul 2023: Cambridge Centre for Risk Studies Cambridge Risk Framework. Geopolitical Conflict: Stress Test Scenario. ... A further test comes when we try to model the impact of hy pothetical economic extreme conditions on inv estment asset classes and portfolios.

6 Dec 2023: root tests based on Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test (Dickey and Fuller, 1979). ... and Kwiatkowski; Phillips; Schmidt and Shin (KPSS) test (KPSS, 1992)11. Table 3: Unit root tests.

6 Dec 2023: bias the test for structural change (Perron and Yamamoto, 2008). Actually, break tests based. ... on instrumental variable (IV) regressors are less precise than tests based on standard OLS.

9 Jul 2023: We estimate the effects of these shocks on the world economy using the Global Economic Model (GEM) of Oxford Economics’. ... Recently, the changing economic climate makes so that the results of such stress tests have little longevity and are quickly

9 Jul 2023: Based on this dataset we test whether the privatisation of NOCs is empirically. ... one-sided Wilcoxon signed-rank test, is then employed to test whether the median.

11 Dec 2023: Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 20116. Ryan Rafaty, Geoffroy Dolphin and Felix Pretis. ... a Climate Econometrics, Nuffield College, University of Oxford; b Institute for New Economic Thinking at the Oxford Martin School; c Judge Business School,

9 Jul 2023: 5. promoting economic efficiency, and/or whether privatisation is an appropriate tool to. ... substantially improved economic welfare in 11 of the 12 cases, with the main drivers.

8 Dec 2023: used and useful test, we reorganise the financial and economic affairs of a template network utility and “Park” excess capacity, issue credit-wrapped bonds to temporarily finance the stranded capital stock, ... Rather than permanently stranding

9 Jul 2023: The aggregate impact of these factors is then fed into a macro-economic model to obtain a forecast for GDP. ... The Gravity Model Approach Leaving the EU will have an economic impact in several ways.

6 Dec 2023: Electric Power Distribution. EPRG Working Paper 0819 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 0835. ... These conflicting tendencies of vertical integration have been subject to empirical test in.

9 Jul 2023: 1999). In our definition, ownership concentration constitutes an economic outcome variable not a corporate practice. ... Dependent Economic Outcome Variables: Ownership concentration & market capitalization To test macro-micro means–ends decoupling

9 Jul 2023: These too raise important general issues of economic interpretation for PP studies which are outlined. ... However, as we know from the convergence literature on economic growth (see Lee et.

11 Dec 2023: 123-144. Greer, M. (2008), A test of vertical economies for non-vertically integrated firms: The case of rural electric cooperatives, Energy Economics, 30, pp. ... Electric Power Distribution, Journal of Regulatory Economics, 38, pp. 86-109. Meyer, R.

6 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 1103 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1114. Scott Kelly and Michael Pollitt In this chapter, we postulate that some of the best opportunities for reducing energy demand and ... It is shown through a simple statistical t-test that

9 Jul 2023: We test these arguments using a new dataset on IMF conditionality from 1985-2014. ... Model 3 includes additional variables related to demographics, economic integration, and resource endowments (X2).

9 Jul 2023: LOF. Robustness Tests A number of tests were conducted to validate the findings reported in Tables 2. ... To test for a possible impact of such perceptions on the results, I split the sample into two sub samples, based on the level of economic

11 Dec 2023: by socio-economic inequalities and political motivations.6 Second, electrification is only a. ... disadvantaged areas does not entail reduction in socio-economic inequalities if the welfare.