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  2. 1 Risk-opportunity analysis for transformative policy design and…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-05/wp25.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: 31. b. Disequilibrium dynamics in complexity economics. 31. c. Path-dependence and the direction of change in complex economic systems. ... philosophical pedigree of welfare economics going back to 18th century, through which much.
  3. Housing choice older Londoners main report

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-02/main-report_1.pdf
    1 Feb 2024: We sensitivity test at 5% of over 85s requiring accommodation in a care home. ... 4.18 Recent guidance from the Inland Revenue has clarified the tests which they deem appropriate to.
  4. March 2018 Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-02/downloadtemplate_27_1.pdf
    2 Feb 2024: Dr Adrian Carro is Postdoctoral Research Officer at the Institute for New Economic Thinking, University of Oxford. • ... 1.9 This broader macro economic climate is highly significant to the incidence and.
  5. Northampton Borough Council

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-02/report_93.pdf
    2 Feb 2024: The housing association sector Housing associations vary significantly, by number of properties owned and managed, services delivered, size and age profile of stock, geographical coverage, prevailing local economic and housing market ... The financial
  6. Department of Land Economy Environment, Law & Economics Working…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-05/crerc_2022-01_wp.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: Affiliation: University of Cambridge, Department of Land Economy, Maastricht University, Erasmus School of Economics. ... study by Schmelzing (2020) on the development of interest rates since the Middle Ages.
  7. 1 Comissioned by East 7 Cambridge Centre for Housing ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/report_91.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: Cluster 5: Middle England. Cluster 6: Renting and mobile. Cluster 7: Inner London. ... So headroom in relation to rents exists mainly in the more affluent and middle income areas.
  8. Income Inequality and Growth Paper WP 01-15

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-03/copy_of_incomeinequalityandgrowthpaperwp0115.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: J.S.L. McCombie is Director of the Cambridge Centre of Economic and Public Policy (CCEPP), University of Cambridge and Fellow in Economics, Downing College (corresponding author: jslm2@cam.ac.uk). ... spectrums of economics including both neoclassical
  9. Please cite this paper as: Whitehead, C. and P. ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-02/downloadtemplate_30.pdf
    22 Feb 2024: of macro-prudential requirements to stress test a borrower’s capacity regarding. affordability. ... tests de résistance eux-mêmes – ainsi que d’autres aspects de la réglementation.
  10. Homes for the future A new analysis of housing ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-03/technical-report.pdf
    8 Mar 2024: Another, with different implications is that the increase in the number of divorced and single (in the sense never-married) middle aged men and women has been below the large increases ... 8. 16. Most noteworthy in Table 3 is the way in which the
  11. C-EENRG Working Papers, 2023-03 The Evolution of Trade in ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-03/CEENRG_WP_2023_03_Galeazzi_Anadon.pdf
    21 Mar 2024: land nexus. SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE. Professor Laura Diaz Anadón Climate policy, economics and transitions. ... For. the average growth and volatility analysis, we use parametric and nonparametric tests.
  12. Rates of return in England 1996/97 – 2000/01

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/discussion-paper.pdf
    18 Jan 2024: 97 33.4%Test Valley SE 88.07 116.65 32.5%Notes & Source: As Table 2.3 Local authorities with a decrease in rents There were some local authorities experienced
  13. AFFORDABLE HOUSING AND LOCAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORKSDeveloping an…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-03/guide.pdf
    8 Mar 2024: It is possible to combine AHVAs with SHMAs or SHLAAs. For example, the economic viability of proposed thresholds and densities could be tested on the sites identified in the SHLAA and
  14. Housing Costs, Affordability and Rent Setting A report to ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/report_96.pdf
    22 Jan 2024: households. To test and verify this approach Affinity Sutton commissioned a team from the. ... Hours and Earnings (ASHE). The test is whether the median gross weekly earnings of full-time.
  15. 1 Acknowledgements The author would like to thank all ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-05/Half%20a%20Century%20Book.pdf
    28 May 2024: the rise in homelessness and rough sleeping which has increased. dramatically since the economic collapse in 2008. ... ending up on the streets. Most who slept rough were middle-aged or even elderly men, some of whom.
  16. Landlords' strategies to address poverty and disadvantage

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/summary_24.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: They were also less likely to:. means-test applicants before allocation to ensure that they could afford their housing.•. ... Nevertheless, a picture has emerged of a diverse sector, with a wide range of ways of dealing with an environment of rapid
  17. How will changes to Local Housing Allowance affect low-income tenants …

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/report_75.pdf
    22 Jan 2024: transport, it comprises a single huge housing and labour market in the understandings of economic. ... economic composition of the areas that LHA claimants will be able to afford.
  18. Department of Land Economy Environment, Law & Economics Working…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-05/rercwp_1701_lindenthaleichholtzgeltner.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: Rosenthal and Helsley (1994). They apply the theoretical economic foundation to data of. ... economic realities, as all buildings stood on just one parcel. This illustrates that.
  19. Poverty focused review of housing organisations’ strategic and…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/interim-report_0.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: Private renters on middle incomes spent an average of 30 per cent of their income on rent (Monitoring Poverty and Social Exclusion, JRF 2013). ... However, the new economic and policy environment has brought substantial changes to this.
  20. JRF Programme Paper Housing and poverty THE ROLE OF ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/report_97.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: rented sector that does exist predominately caters for the middle or upper end of the. ... Change in economic situation in last ten years. Working-aged recipients of any benefit as % of resident population aged 16–64 estimates.
  21. Illuminating trade-offs: the socio-economic impacts of dam…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-03/CEENRG_WP_2024_01_Goodman.pdf
    21 Mar 2024: Fan et al. (2022) demonstrate a correspondence between dam construction and economic and. ... 15 km around the dam to explore socio-economic activity. However, a sensitivity test is to.
  22. Social sector rents and rates of return, 1998/99 to 2005/06

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/source-document_2.pdf
    18 Jan 2024: some geographical or socio-economic peculiarity have been excluded from the analyses, so as to maintain comparability with analyses of private sector rental rates of return and rents. ... LA areas with some geographical or socio-economic peculiarity have
  23. Equity release amongst older homeowners Funded by the Nuffield ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/full-report_13.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: Research suggests that equity release clients have many of the characteristics of older homeowners in general, and so the demographic and socio-economic characteristics of those taking out equity release products ... There is a group in the middle who
  24. Department of Land Economy Environment, Law & Economics Working…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-05/rerc_wp_201606_absff.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: traits and risk preferences. A sound body of literature in psychology and economics. ... should follow that personality traits also show a relationship to the economic outcome.
  25. 2008-08a - Detailed Analysis of Private rents and rental rates of…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/source-document_3.pdf
    18 Jan 2024: The North East had the lowest, of 0.701. An empirical test result for the. ... LAs with few private rent cases and/or some geographical or socio-economic peculiarity have been excluded from the analyses.
  26. C-EENRG Working Papers, 2015-3. Viñuales

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-05/wp03.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: The series hosts research across disciplines, including law,economics, policy, and modelling, and welcomes research on a wide range of environmental topics across the food-energy-water-land nexus. ... ample room for manoeuvre (which may be the case for a
  27. Evaluating the Public Health Outcomes of the Cambridgeshire Time ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-02/interim-report_3.pdf
    16 Feb 2024: The social and economic determinants of health affect people’s health by determining what. ... access to health services, poor health remains strongly linked to social and economic.
  28. Land Assembly in Amsterdam, 1832-2015 Thies LindenthalUniversity of…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-08/tl-predicting-land-assembly-2017-01-13-1.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: Rosenthal and Helsley (1994). They apply the theoretical economic foundation to data of. ... economic realities, as all buildings stood on just one parcel. This illustrates that.
  29. RICS Report - v3

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/report_67.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: The current economic slowdown presents LPAs with the opportunity to clear the backlog. ... issues, from delivering increased housing, CIL and boosting economic development, to a lower carbon environment.
  30. short version 180809

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/summary_9.pdf
    17 Jan 2024: A financial means test further restricts eligible households to the lower 40% of incomes. ... lower levels of economic activity compared to other tenures: over half (55%) of States tenants are economically inactive.
  31. Clusters and Kazakhstan WP 06-14

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-03/wp0614.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: 1 John McCombie is Professor of Regional and Applied Economics at the University of Cambridge and is Director of the Cambridge Centre of Economic and Public Policy. ... Key words: central Asian economies, cluster policies, development strategies,
  32. International review of land supply and planning systems

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/full-report_14.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: A round table discussion was held to test how far the findings might be replicable in the English context. ... However, it works best in periods of economic growth and becomes difficult when land values are falling.
  33. Challenging Times, Changing Lives 1 2 Foreword We hear ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/longitudinal-full-report.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: Riverside is undertaking this study to gain a more detailed understanding of the impact of the economic downturn, welfare reform and government spending cuts on its households. ... 1.2 Context: Welfare reforms and economic recession. The Welfare Reform
  34. The Contribution of Housing, Planning and Regeneration Policies to…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-03/report_65.pdf
    15 Mar 2024: different social and economic characteristics within residential areas. Characteristics which might be mixed include household composition, presence. ... high, intermediate housing may enable more middle-income households to live. in new developments.
  35. ComSec First Yr Report - Final 31 August 2022 - Briefing Note

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-06/comsec_first_yr_report_-_final_31_august_2022_-_briefing_note.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: opportunities. Conduct interviews and work with potential investors through workshops to test the. ... loss of tourism, economic shocks anddisruptions in public welfare services and health care) as well as the ongoing challenge ofclimate change.
  36. How do landlords address poverty?

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/full-report_16.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: Meanwhile some housing associations had introduced affordability tests, which excluded low-income applicants (both employed and unemployed) from some properties. ... to establish whether a household could afford to pay Affordable Rents, similar to tests
  37. Department of Land Economy Environment, Law & Economics Working…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-05/rerc-wp_19-01-lindenthal-et-al.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: in real estate finance and economic history on developments in long-run house. ... many have survived the test of time. Although renting from private landlords was.
  38. ComSec First Yr Report - Distribution Copy

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-06/comsec_first_yr_report_-_distribution_copy.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: opportunities. Conduct interviews and work with potential investors through workshops to test the. ... SIDS manage 11.5% of the world’s Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs28). including7 out of 10 coral hotspots,.
  39. C-EENRG Working Papers, 2016-4. Vinuales

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-05/wp08.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: 28 The origins of DSGE modelling in neoclassical economics are often situated in the paper by F. ... For an overview of the now well developed field ofecological economics see R.
  40. Self-build and Custom Housebuilding in the UK: An Evidence ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-05/self%20build%20rapid%20review%20report.pdf
    28 May 2024: of failing the local connection test continues to rise. Figure 9a shows the fees charged by. ... imposed more local connection tests (ranging between 3 and 5 connection tests), than those.
  41. The Use of the Existing Housing Stock in the South East 2007

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-03/research-report.pdf
    7 Mar 2024: 48 3.7 Economic driver 1: The economy. 48 3.8 Economic driver 2: The housing market.
  42. HOUSEHOLD PROJECTIONS IN ENGLAND:

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-02/report_89_1.pdf
    23 Feb 2024: He joined the Ministry of Housing and Local Government as Senior Economic Adviser in Economics Housing Division in 1968 when the first household projections made by “modern” methods (projecting trends in ... 8 L Needleman, ‘A Long Term View of
  43. Delivering affordable housing using section 106 agreements: Practice…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/practice-guidance.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: They also discard what did not worklast time. Equally, economic circumstances are constantly changing, as the currentdip in house price inflation demonstrates. ... and the Local Authority should specify the price that the RSL will paythe developer so
  44. Evaluation of the Mixed Communities Initiative Demonstration Projects

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-03/final-report.pdf
    14 Mar 2024: Regional Development Agency. Agency responsible for economic development in each of the nine Government regions. ... 36. The costs of the schemes include direct financial costs, imputed economic costs (e.g.
  45. Housing choices for older Londoners Appendices

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-02/appendices_0.pdf
    1 Feb 2024: A1.14 The position of the 'squeezed middle' is discussed more fully in Appendix 2. ... Housing provision should include tenure/ funding options that will be affordable for the squeezed middle.
  46. Green Industrial Policy and Trade A Tool-Box Green Industrial ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-05/report-003.pdf
    19 Oct 2023: countries may agree on a coordinated tariff. reduction policy that can promote economic. ... same time, advancing economic development. through a criteria-based bidding system linked to.
  47. Evaluation of Enhanced Housing Options Programme: Final report

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/final-report_5.pdf
    22 Jan 2024: 11. The EHO Trailblazer programmes.11 Implications of changing economic circumstances. 14 Outline of the evaluation. ... Most Trailblazer clients were in the young to middle age groups (16-54).
  48. Understanding demographic, spatial and economic impacts on future…

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-03/source-document.pdf
    7 Mar 2024: household 452H452H74 150H150HTable 2-93: Weekly household income distribution by region, showing bottom 5%, middle 50% and top. ... Breaking it down even further, intermediate socio-economic groups preferred new developments within older terraced style
  49. The nature of planning constraints Report to the House ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/final-report_18.pdf
    23 Jan 2024: So we. went to meet the head of planning and agreed to do a stress test of their new. ... This was the. first development the LPA had done like this in 30 years so it was a test case really.
  50. March 2018 Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/downloadtemplate_27.pdf
    31 Jan 2024: Dr Adrian Carro is Postdoctoral Research Officer at the Institute for New Economic Thinking, University of Oxford. • ... 1.9 This broader macro economic climate is highly significant to the incidence and.
  51. 1 Acknowledgements The author would like to thank all ...

    https://www.landecon.cam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-01/book.pdf
    22 Jan 2024: the rise in homelessness and rough sleeping which has increased. dramatically since the economic collapse in 2008. ... ending up on the streets. Most who slept rough were middle-aged or even elderly men, some of whom.

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