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9 Jul 2023: 10 From one innovation process to several sector-specific types. 11 From neoclassical to evolutionary economics. ... particular his ideas on linking innovation systems research to development economics) and Perez (2013).

9 Jul 2023: Both formal and informal work have developed over time, responding to a range of economic and non-economic factors. ... The expensive failure of ‘test workhouses’ convinced reformers at the turn of the century that an alternative was needed.

9 Jul 2023: pronouncements and reassurance. Politicians warn of the economic impact of a ‘pandemic’ false. ... response measures and have put economic productivity concerns ahead of public health priorities.

9 Jul 2023: Taking Tables 4 and 5 together, the results raise three substantive economic issues in the context of the previous discussion: 1. ... However, economic analysis as well as evidence in Tables 2 and 3 indicate otherwise.

9 Jul 2023: We estimate the effects of these shocks on the world economy using the Global Economic Model (GEM) of Oxford Economics’. ... Recently, the changing economic climate makes so that the results of such stress tests have little longevity and are quickly

18 Jun 2024: It has been empirically established that farmers are most influenced by economic incentives. ... In the economics literature, the choice experiment is an established method for conducting economic valuation of alternatives before policy change.

9 Jul 2023: coordination due to the threat of economic agents acting in self interest resulting in. ... wider knowledge base. Knowledge is the principal form of economic resource in the twenty-first century to.

9 Jul 2023: 3.4 Complexity Economics. These alternative theories propose considering economic activity as a complex adaptive system. ... A further test comes when we try to model the impact of hypothetical economic extreme conditions on investment asset classes and

6 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 0915 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 0926. Aoife Brophy Haney & Michael G. ... Economics . Engineering . Law . Type of Expert . Not Applicable . Academic . Other Professional . 9 . Other  Local . International .

9 Jul 2023: Contrary to Kuran, the Harvard economic historian Chaney (2011) suggests that in the final analysis it was the Middle East’s political equilibrium – not Islamic law – that held back the region. ... As in the case of neoclassical economics, the

9 Jul 2023:  Used to improve business resilience to shocks. 10. Cambridge Stress Test Scenarios. ... Cambridge Stress Test Scenarios. Cambridge Financial Stress Test Scenarios. Global Property Crash: Narrative.

9 Jul 2023: development: the economic effects of industrial relations laws in middle-income countries’, in M. ... 19 . Deakin, S. and Wilkinson, F. (1991) ‘Labour law, social security and economic inequality’ Cambridge Journal of Economics, 15: 125-148.

9 Jul 2023: T-test on break between 1983 and 1984. 084 (.018). 037 (.019) -.000 (.029). ... Griliches, Zvi. “Market Value, R&D, and Patents.” Economic Letters, 1981, 7, pp.

7 Dec 2023: The test results confirmed cointegration of both prices and suggested a break date in the middle of 2006. ... As expected, the stochastic trend component exhibits a significant departure from zero starting in the middle of 2006.

9 Jul 2023: choice of econometric models used to test for presence of causal relations between legal and economic variables (on which, see section 3 below). ... ii) Panel VEC Causality Tests Independent variable. Dependent variable. Test statistic: Chi-square.

2 Feb 2024: privatisation/liberalisation variables on panel data of performance (e.g. Steiner, 2001). • Statistical tests of before and after performance conduct a t-test for significant differences in performance metrics before and ... utility reforms in the

8 Dec 2023: The primary economic problem was an issue of scarcity occurring from a demand shock. ... 12. Income elasticity estimates the responsiveness of oil demand to economic growth rate.

8 Dec 2023: they opposed cutting output and intended to defend market share (Middle East Economic. ... high, and that oil prices would not fall far for long (Middle East Economic Survey, 2014).

6 Dec 2023: efficiency scores as the choice of disposability assumption. 5.3 Rank-sum test. ... 18. Table 7: Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test Statistic. Group 1 Group 2 Models.

9 Jul 2023: 5. promoting economic efficiency, and/or whether privatisation is an appropriate tool to. ... exporting countries (and/or OPEC members) in the Middle East or Latin America.