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14 Aug 2023: Patent law is territorial in nature and patents only have effects within the national/regional borders of the offices that grant them. ... As such, it is worth considering whether the Protocol contains provisions that act as “ceilings” or

14 Aug 2023: entrepreneurial talent that will drive national economic growth. The second anticipated trend is a move towards socially-relevant and outward-facing engineering curricula. ... While. some interviewees identified Olin College of Engineering, the National

14 Aug 2023: The Synthetic Biology Engineering Research Center, a multi-university research center funded by the National Science Foundation (SynBERC, 2013):. ... 3 The U.S. health, safety, and environmental regulatory agencies have limited authority and capacity to

14 Aug 2023: This technology is a remarkable demonstration of human ingenuity, and it also has provided tangible and substantial economic benefits. ... It has been argued that the positive economic and environmental impacts of these production systems are great.

14 Aug 2023: What contributions can synthetic biology realistically make to tackling European societal needs and to promoting economic growth? • ... National security Biological weapon sensors. Agriculture Food additives. Biologically inspired nanomachines and

14 Aug 2023: Custers(2001) provides an overview of the techniques used in. both conventional breeding and genetic modification.Recently the role of GM plants in world agriculture hasbeen considered by seven national academies ... 2001). We endorse the conclusion of

14 Aug 2023: Licence. To view the licence visit www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/, write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email ... Recent reports have summarised the legislative position regarding

14 Aug 2023: 2. To review institutional, national and international policies and provisions relevant to genomeediting, and to assess their current and likely future significance. ... A final year undergraduate, for example, might feasibly design some sgRNAs and make

14 Aug 2023: Applications are envisaged in important economic sectors, such as ener-gy, chemicals, medicine, environment and agriculture. ... A final chapter describes various countries’ development of technology roadmaps. Chapter 2 sets the scene.

14 Aug 2023: In 2020, MGI plans to publish a major report on health and economic growth. ... Source: National Human Genome Research Institute; www.yourgenome.org; McKinsey Global Institute analysis.

14 Aug 2023: help it emerge stronger from the f inancial and economic turmoil of the recent past. ... Parental rice genotypes were also challenged in the field to establish the best condi-tions for final field tests.

14 Aug 2023: 3. Trends in precision agriculture in the EU;. 4. The economics & governance of digitalization and precision agriculture;. ... It is expected that the concerns will be mitigated by increasedmovements of live animals across national borders.

14 Aug 2023: Executive SummaryProviding solutions to major national problems, biology and industrial biotechnology will serve as an engine for economic competitiveness in the 21st Century. ... The National Research Council, in its 1999 report, Biobased Industrial

14 Aug 2023: They were responsible for making certain that an independent examination of this report was carried out in accordance with the standards of the National Academies and that all review comments were ... Responsibility for the final content rests entirely

14 Aug 2023: The Rathenau Institute is the national technology assessment organization in the Netherlands and encourages social debate and the development of political opinion on technological and scientificdevelopment. ... Yet several NGOs that focus onthe social,

14 Aug 2023: The Institute of Medicine was established in 1970 by the National Academy of Sciences to secure the services of eminent members of appropriate professions in the examination of policy matters pertaining ... In addition, the knowledge-base supporting the

14 Aug 2023: and Humanities Research Council (AHRC) and the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)1. ... In 2007 some 56 university or national teams took part, coming from twenty countries, including four from the UK.

14 Aug 2023: Licence. To view the licence visit www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/, write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email ... Recent reports have summarised the legislative position regarding

14 Aug 2023: new economic opportunities. With this promise comes a duty to attend carefully to potential risks, be. ... watchfulness, and application of the National Institutes of Health Guidelines for Recombinant DNA Research.

14 Aug 2023: Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. ... Appointed by the National Research Council, they were responsible for making certain that an independent examination of this report was carried out in accordance

14 Aug 2023: In many (but not all) cases incremental innovations fit well within existing economic and regulatory structures. ... Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), France. Ministère de l’économie/DGE, France.

14 Aug 2023: Several national stakeholders have conducted. their own strategic activities, with a small number. ... chance of realising the full economic and societal benefits. Within Europe, national funding organisations have.

14 Aug 2023: Strategy:. 1.1 INDUSTRIAL STRATEGY CHALLENGE FUND (ISCF). W1 National satellite test facility (£99m). ... This must include maximising the potential economic benefit from our world leading research.

14 Aug 2023: in the wake of a decade and a half in which our failure to exploit scientific innovation slowed national productivity The importance of innovation for the UK’s long term economic ... Scientific discovery and application is the only proven way to drive

14 Aug 2023: Existing US funding streams come from the National Institutes of Health, plus substantial contributions from the government defence and energy agencies. ... Last year it included participants from 56 university or national teams from 20 countries.

14 Aug 2023: Access to currently available national datasets should be accelerated by streamlining legal and ethical approvals. • ... This data should be part of a national genomics dataset linking whole genome sequence to phenotype. •

14 Aug 2023: international and national level activities to align with and inform the parallel progress report2. ... By assembling a critical mass of people, knowledge and investment, shared infrastructures can contribute to significant regional and national economic

14 Aug 2023: The symposium. Under the auspices of the United States National Academies, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the Royal Society, an international symposium entitled “Opportunities and Challenges in ... But narrow national

14 Aug 2023: NDP National Demonstration Programme. NIH National Institutes of Health. NMT Nordic Mobile Telephony. ... XVIII Oversight of emerging science and technology. NSA National Security Agency, United States.

14 Aug 2023: 1 1.2. Note on the Final Report. 2 1.3. Definition of Synthetic Biology. ... definition of Synthetic Biology. Output D11: Final Report on Analysis of Synthetic Biology Sector.

14 Aug 2023: erative processes (such as the symposium hostedby the National Academies). Participants wereasked to submit issues framed to approximateLevel 3 granularity. ... The final list of. issues is reported below, roughly grouped. according to their relevance in

14 Aug 2023: THESE ARE OF CRITICAL IMPORTANCE TO THE FUTURE WELL-BEING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE SOCIETIES ACROSS AFRICA. ... Major topics raised included access. to technologies and freedom to operate while enabling value creation and economic growth.

14 Aug 2023: economic growth, improve the health of the population, and move toward a clean energy future Modeled after the Administration’s 2011 Blueprint for a Secure Energy Future,9 this 2012 National ... bioeconomy and to highlight early achievements toward

14 Aug 2023: Glossary and Acronyms 60. Executive Summary. 3 EU Open Science Policy Platform (#EUOSPP) Final Report. ... 13 EU Open Science Policy Platform (#EUOSPP) Final Report. FAIR Data Research Integrity.

14 Aug 2023: Nevertheless, such a stringent definition would be indispensable for a differentiated examination of the possible consequences involved. ... in (semi-)open water basins (for economic reasons) or whether – and to what extent – contained systems

14 Aug 2023: Integrate food security and sustainable agriculture into global and national policies 21Recommendation 2. ... Enhance environmental quality and the resource base. Sustain the economic viability of agriculture.

14 Aug 2023: ContentsForewordThe excellence of the UK research community provides an opportunity for future economic growth. ... Communication from the commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of

14 Aug 2023: JBEI Joint BioEnergy Institute. MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology. NSF National Science Foundation. ... evolution computation, engineering optimization modeling, plant evolution modeling, and socio-economic modeling (e.g., BEACON).

14 Aug 2023: regional economic develop-ment using sustainable, home-grown resources; securing leadership in an increasingly com-petitive global bioeconomy; and creating more resilient supply chains and addressing national. ... Having seen the scientific and economic

14 Aug 2023: key international facilities in which the UK participates), future needs (research, economic and social) and resulting investment priorities. ... We recognise there are gaps in this analysis which we will seek to address for the final report.

14 Aug 2023: Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), National Research Council of Canada (NRC), and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA). ... Genomics technologies will enable and accelerate the development. The Canadian Shield from the

14 Aug 2023: of the total government investment and far below similar investments made during the Human Genome Project and under the National Nanotechnology Initiative. ... Providing input to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the National Research Council and

14 Aug 2023: Research and editorial work was ably assisted by Anna Paskal in the final stages. ... That the deliberative dialogues developed so effectively at local and national levels may be globalized.

14 Aug 2023: Leading talent Infrastructure. Push frontiers of human knowledge and understanding. Deliver economic impact. ... Balance these with key national strategic priorities identified through working in partnership with government. •

14 Aug 2023: 19 Building our Industrial Strategy. those in the recently published National Infrastructure and Construction Pipeline24. ... At the national level, progress has been through the creation of business-led institutions.

14 Aug 2023: and infrastructural access,. socioeconomic divides and. local demands for economic. and environmental justice. ... However, uncertainty about effective ways to ensure economic benefit can create challenges to achieving that goal.

14 Aug 2023: local communities is sought or obtained, where applicable in accordance with national circumstances and legislation. ... g. How is the technology designed and tested? What is the social, economic, political and ecological context?

14 Aug 2023: societal debate concerning socio-economic, security, health, environmental and human rights implications” (ETC Group 2006). ... 21. Maurer, S (2006) ‘Synthetic Biology/Economics Workshop: Choosing the Right IP Policy’ Reporter notes.

14 Aug 2023: Ozcan Saritas of the Moscow Higher School of Economics, Barrie Stevens of the OECD. ... us are in fact quite slow-moving. These are megatrends – large-scale social, economic,.

14 Aug 2023: 3.3: The economic importance of synthetic biology3.3.1: Commercial applications in synthetic biology. ... It is essential that the centres should seek partnerships with industry to ensurethat projects of high national economic importance receive priority.