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9 Jul 2023: Liabilities, in particular, are determined by actuarial events and have to be matched by the assets. ... 3.1.3. We have therefore opted for the econometric approach which can – if successful (cf.

9 Jul 2023: These and the events that followed have shaken investor confidence to the core. ... These models’ creators have won the Nobel Prize in economics for their path-break-ing work.

9 Jul 2023: Both have elected to remain on the project in a voluntary capacity Dr. ... Two rounds of data revision have been completed largely by our Ireland colleagues.

9 Jul 2023: Senior academics at the University of Cambridge Faculty of Law, Judge Business School, the Faculty of Economics, the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences and the Department of Geography have channelled ... ix. conceptual framework we have devised for

9 Jul 2023: Adaptation, therefore, does have potential to minimise some of the worst effects of climate change. ... futures and were therefore targeted to have a probability of occurring of around 5%.

11 Dec 2023: Long-term supply contracts (LTCs) in many sectors have been extensively studied using transaction-cost economics. ... This may have ‘unintended’ consequences in terms of disintegrating CEE and Baltic markets from the rest of Europe.

20 Oct 2023: Students admitted to the MRes foundation year will have received substantial economics training through a strong research masters degree with significant economics content. ... We expect your completed masters programme to have included a thorough study

24 Aug 2023: We expect your references to indicate that you will achieve 70% in the MPhil Economics Research. ... For example, if you have little previous training in econometrics, 3 or 4 modules may be assigned from the Faculty of Economics.

9 Jul 2023: Inclusive Development (GRID) objectives, building on how these objectives have been operationalised by the World Bank. ... Gavin C Reid, Honorary Professor in Economics & Finance, University of St Andrews, and Senior Research Associate, CBR, Cambridge

11 Dec 2023: Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 2081. David Newbery Abstract. Transport policy needs reform. ... encouraged. There is an incidental benefit of congestion charging (of which higher fuel taxes are an imperfect substitute) in that the economics of

9 Jul 2023: economics as follows:. I have attempted to tackle practical problems, whether on full. ... approaches to applied economics—that of Reddaway himself, as outlined. above, and that of Stone, who continued to have a large research group in the.

9 Jul 2023: In economics and law the nature of contracts, the contractual environment and the role of trust have been central issues in transaction cost theory (Maher, 1997; Arrighetti, Bachmann and Deakin, 1997). ... Etzioni 1988, The Moral Dimension: towards a new

9 Jul 2023: Economics papers have used this analysis to argue that job security correlates closely with poor economic outcomes. ... But these defects have not stopped the OECD indicators being relied upon by thousands of economics articles.

9 Jul 2023: Others have suggested that the differentiating factor is the way risks are calculated (Norton and Moore, 2002). ... Norton, W. I. And Moore, W. T. 2002, ‘Entrepreneurial Risk: Have we been asking the wrong questions’, Small Business Economics 18 (4)

9 Jul 2023: computers changed labour market?’ Quarterly Journal of Economics, No. 113 (Nov), pp.1169-1213. ... International Economics, 50(1). McFail, F. (2000) ‘What Caused Earning Inequality to Increase in.

9 Jul 2023: We need to have a definition of multinational enterprise alongside a definition of firm. ... Devalues Property and Legal Rights’, Journal of Institutional Economics, 11(4): 683-709.

9 Jul 2023: The assumption of sticky wages and prices allows monetary policy to have real effects. ... the typical graduate macroeconomics and monetary economics training received at Anglo-American universities during the past 30 years or so, may have set back by

12 Dec 2023: introduced once targets have been agreed and accepted (Dolphin et al., 2019), particularly in. ... carry more than its nominal rating. Using this dynamic rating greatly improves the economics.

9 Jul 2023: Gavin C. Reid, Honorary Professor in Economics & Finance, University of St Andrews; Senior Research. ... From there he won a place at King’s College, Cambridge to read economics.

9 Jul 2023: investors. I have also completed research projects in healthcare economics and behavioural macroeconomics, as part of my bachelor’s degree in Economics at University College London. ... Essentially, drawdownsfollow an exogenous rate but have a degree

9 Jul 2023: 2. New institutional economics and the employment relationship Although some labour lawyers have maintained that it should be the function of employment law to promote the competitiveness of private sector businesses ... However, various strands of new

7 Dec 2023: The research concludes that there remains a misunderstanding of the issue of project management for complex construction projects, and it is highly arguable whether many of its issues have been resolved. ... Further,

9 Jul 2023: other services altogether. That said, a few studies in the healthcare-economics literature have attempted to investigate. ... we have chosen to define specialties at a coarser level for two reasons.

9 Jul 2023: 4 Hypotheses highlighting the importance of tax implications have to be left aside. ... 36 The journals Mergers & Acquisitions and Investors Chronicle have been used as secondary information sources.

9 Jul 2023: include small business economics, the economics of law, employment relations, and corporate governance. ... The results of the international network have been widely disseminated in leading journals in financial economics and in the economics of law.

9 Jul 2023: the marginal effect of research council funding has declined as funding levels have risen over later years. 36. ... in specific sectors, many of  the  more  recent  ones  have  focused  on  the  economic  benefits  of 

9 Jul 2023: The Global Risk Index also makes use of Oxford Economics’ GDP data and projections. ... Finance, Economics and TradeFinancial, Economics and Trade Risks have remained largely steady since the publication of the 2018 Global Risk Index.

9 Jul 2023: rises in unemployment were kept smaller than would otherwise have been the case. ... although some have maintained a strong focus on vocational subjects others have not.

11 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. Causal Tree Estimation of Heterogeneous Household Response to Time-Of-Use Electricity Pricing Schemes EPRG Working Paper 1906 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1865. ... Eoghan O’Neill and Melvyn Weeks. Both regulators and

9 Jul 2023: Some self evaluation studies have used a mixture of all three research methods (Dex and Scheibl 1998). ... Very few studies that deploy the survey method have attempted systematically to measure productivity gains.

9 Jul 2023: The Global Risk Index also makes use of Oxford Economics’ GDP data and projections. ... Human Pandemic. Plant Disease. Cambridge Centre for Risk Studies. Finance, Economics and TradeFinancial, Economic and Trade Risks have remained largely steady since

9 Jul 2023: Results have significant implications for understanding North-South trends in skilled and unskilled employment and wages. ... In the 1990s, however, differences have narrowed, while there have been distinct ‘switches’ in regional regimes.

9 Jul 2023: They have a loss ‘exceedance probability’ distribution – also known as an EP curve for each vessel type. ... On average 127 large ships (over 100 gross tons) have been lost per year over the past decade.

8 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. Optimal Power Generation Portfolios with Renewables: An Application to the UK EPRG Working Paper 1620 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1646. ... We show while some utilities have disposed. www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. of

7 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 1212 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1227. Erkan Erdogdu More than half of the countries in the world have introduced a reform process in their power sectors and ... billions of dollars have been spent on liberalizing electricity

6 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 1027. Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1052. Tooraj Jamasb, Luis Orea, and Michael G. ... The UK distribution. networks have been subject to incentive regulation since 1990 (based on.

7 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 1329 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1354. Jean-Michel Glachant and Arthur Henriot European wholesale markets have not been designed to ensure efficiency of operations and investment in ... A first consequence will be the need to

6 Dec 2023: In order to. address this issue, some studies have used employed statistical techniques in order. ... This. means that the absence of weather variables from benchmarking models can have a.

8 Dec 2023: A cross border econometric analysis. EPRG Working Paper 1517. Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1527. ... Sébastien Phan, Fabien Roques. Non-Technical Summary. European electricity markets have become increasingly integrated in the past decade.

8 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. Electric Power Distribution in the World: Today and Tomorrow EPRG Working Paper 1826 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1846. ... In the past electricity systems have been built around moving power from large central power

7 Dec 2023: Determining the optimal length of regulatory guarantee: A Length-of-Contract Auction. EPRG Working Paper 1325 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1348. ... However since the authorities have to offer a longer financial guarantee, longer regulatory

8 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 1510 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics CWPE-1505. Karim L. ... We suggest how this charge might be calculated and show what effect it would have on the distribution of overall benefits.

11 Dec 2023: Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1902. Victor Ahlqvist, Pär Holmberg and Thomas Tangerås. ... In US, electricity markets have converged to a standard market design, which is advocated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC).

8 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. Electricity markets: Designing auctions where suppliers have uncertain costs EPRG Working Paper 1523 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1541. ... Competitors normally have less information on how the producer operates and

6 Dec 2023: long-term investment planning. EPRG Working Paper 1113 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1132. ... Those models, mainly formulated as linear programming optimizations, have initially simplified technical constraints and even fully neglected

7 Dec 2023: These regulations typically have an annual economic impact of at least $100 million. ... Based on this evidence and analysis, we argue that the SCC does not appear to have had a significant impact on U.S.

9 Jul 2023: In this spirit, models based on residual income have been developed (see e.g. ... Another line of enquiry is which factors have an impact on fundamental value creation.

7 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. EU Gas Supply Security: Unfinished Business. EPRG Working Paper 1308 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1312. ... Therefore the split between East and West in terms of gas supply security might have widened since 2008.

9 Jul 2023: at least one McDonalds restaurant have ever gone to war with each other. ... this is likely to have contributed to the fact that the company’s first objective engendered few objections.

8 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. The economics of air pollution from fossil fuels EPRG Working Paper 1708 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1719. ... If we are to assess these claims and their implications for good energy and environmental policy, we need to