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5 Dec 2023: seller the price risk. On the other side of the scale, short-term trade and spot trade is carried out. ... the literature on long-term contracts and investment incentives. The institutional economics literature.

9 Jul 2023: Finance, Economics and Trade Risks. Banking regulation is forcing major financial institutions to hold more risk capital and to de-leverage, making the financial system more stable and less likely for ... Finance, Economics and Trade Risks. • Cambridge

5 Dec 2023: Cambridge Working Papers in Economics CWPE 0425. Did English Generators Play Cournot? ... 6 It is not strictly necessary to use predictions, since companies trade annual contracts to hedge capacity payments, and so actual market prices can be used to

8 Dec 2023: activities. Trade openness for each subsector is measured as the ratio of the sum of imports and exports to. ... openness and energy intensity stems from the hypothesis that trade induces specialization in more.

11 Dec 2023: long run growth. The trade-o¤ between environmental quality and long-run growth can. ... a critical trade-off between environmental policy and long-run growth unless there.

7 Dec 2023: JAPC: Japan Atomic Power Company. METI: Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. ... Ministry for Economy, Trade and Industry. Electricity Market Reform in Japan [Internet].

9 Jul 2023: 450. by. Ha-Joon Chang Faculty of Economics and Centre of Development Studies,. ... However, those apparently ‘natural’ market outcomes are in the end the results of deliberate decisions by economic agents – productive enterprises, financial

9 Jul 2023: Vernon, R. (1966), ‘International investment and international trade in. the product cycle’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol.80, pp.190-207. ... Zingales, L. (1998), ‘Corporate governance’, in P. Newman (ed.), The. New Palgrave Dictionary of

7 Dec 2023: Mr. Hahn is director of economics and a professor at the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford; a senior fellow at the Georgetown Center for Business and ... In the case of climate change, a growing number of economists

9 Jul 2023: SMEs are also less likely than larger firms to use others’ patents as a source of information for their own innovation activities, preferring customers, suppliers and trade fairs. ... very important source of technical information for SMEs2 compared,

5 Dec 2023: representing the three fundamental elements, the environment, energy and economics. During the last 5 years, there has been a lot of concern over the energy and economic aspects. ... In the overview of the 1998 Energy Economics special issue on ‘The

11 Dec 2023: trade and free allocation as drivers of carbon cost pass-through. As we further discuss. ... of full carbon price internalization, given the absence of international trade and few other.

12 Dec 2023: 2015. ‘Leakage from Sub-National Climate Policy: The Case of California’s Cap-and-Trade Program’. ... Fox. 2007. ‘Output-Based Allocation of Emissions Permits for Mitigating Tax and Trade Interactions’.

9 Jul 2023: Finance, Economics and Trade Risks. Banking regulation is forcing major financial institutions to hold more risk capital and to de-leverage, making the financial system more stable and less likely for ... Finance, Economics and Trade Risks. • Cambridge

7 Dec 2023: that political instability raises abatement technology investment. Goldberg & Pavcnik. (2005) exploit drastic trade liberalizations in Colombia in the 1980s and 1990s to. ... educational backgrounds (economics, natural science and other university). We

9 Jul 2023: Discipline  Journal . Economics and Innovation Studies  Economic Journal; Economics Letters; Journal of Institutional  and  Theoretical  Economics; Research  Policy; The  Journal  of  Technology Transfer; Small Business Economics;

5 Dec 2023: M. CMI Working Paper. UNIVERSITY OFCAMBRIDGEDepartment ofApplied Economics. 1. Regulated and merchant interconnectors in Australia:. ... The Minority member said that he had expertise in engineering, economics and sociology.

8 Dec 2023: show that this situation can be interpreted as a decentralized market withan extensive set of risk trading instruments and (iii) a set of risk averse individual agentsthat invest, consume and trade ... It builds directly results from risk neutral welfare

8 Dec 2023: 7. of allowances in a cap-and-trade scheme—typically covering no more than 20-30% of pre-. ... the government over the extent of regulation.). 17It is also a common assumption for a cap-and-trade system in which the market price of emissions

9 Jul 2023: We are also grateful to Oxford Economics Ltd for their kind permission to use their UK weighted UK world trade forecasts. ... Table 2.1: Macroeconomic Conditions5. 5 Note: World trade, Oil prices and US FED rates sourced to Oxford Economics.

9 Jul 2023: FINANCE, ECONOMICS AND TRADE RISKS. Market Crash. 10th Anniversary of. the Great Recession. ... Trade War. Political Uncertainty. House Price Interconnectedness. Source: IMF 2018. Market.

8 Dec 2023: Choosing an organisational form to facilitate trade has long been at the heart of economic thinking, particularly within the transaction cost economics literature led by scholars such as Coase, Williamson, Klein ... As such, the emergence and evolution

9 Jul 2023: Human Pandemic. Plant Disease. Cambridge Centre for Risk Studies. Finance, Economics and TradeFinancial, Economic and Trade Risks have remained largely steady since the publication of the 2017 Global Risk Index. ... Finance, Economics and Trade Risks.

9 Jul 2023: capitalisation, stock trade and GDP). In order to control for this, we added. ... Finance’, American Law and Economics Review 7(1): 211-252. Djankov, S., La Porta, R., Lopez de Silanes, F., Shleifer, A., (2005).

9 Jul 2023: Competition policy was put on the agenda at the Singapore Ministerial meeting in 1996 as part of a review of the relationship between trade and investment. ... On one side are economists who believe that with liberalisation of trade throughout the world

9 Jul 2023: 280. By. Beth Ahlering ESRC Centre for Business Research. Law and Economics Programme University of Cambridge. ... Subsequently, trade and FDI have been explored as two separate types of international economic activity.

9 Jul 2023: and van den Bergh, R. (eds.) Law and Economics and the Labour Market (Aldershot: Elgar). ... and Warwick, K. (eds) The Economics of the Knowledge Driven Economy (London: Department for Trade and Industry).

9 Jul 2023: Cambridge Judge Business School. CAMBRIDGE RISK FRAMEWORK:MANAGING ENTERPRISE RISKSimon Ruffle, Director of Research and InnovationCentre for Risk Studies. ... geographies, organisational units. 7. Risk Overview. 8. Finance, Economics and Trade

9 Jul 2023: Consistent with 2018, the top three classes of threat types in the 2019 Index are Natural Catastrophes (with GDP@Risk of $174bn, 30% of total GDP@Risk), Financial, Economics & Trade ... Finance, Economics and TradeFinancial, Economics and Trade Risks

9 Jul 2023: 14:15 - 14:40The Energy Outlook to 2030: GlobalTrends and What Can Bend Them?Dr Alexander Naumov, Macro Economist,BP Group Economics. ... Understand the mechanisms of how shocks impact thenetworks of relationships of trade, business andmacro-economics.

9 Jul 2023: Recent developments in the threat environmentMajor recent changes in the threat landscape are summarised below across five broad categories: Finance, Economics and Trade Risks; Geopolitics and Security; Natural Catastrophe and Climate; ... Within the

9 Jul 2023: Consistent with 2018, the top three classes of threat types in the 2019 Index are Natural Catastrophes; Financial, Economics and Trade; and Geopolitics & Security. ... Finance, Economics and Trade Risks Geopolitical and Security Risks Technology and

7 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 1224 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1252. Pär Holmberg and Bert Willems The trade in commodity derivatives is widespread and trading volumes often surpass that of the underlying ... commodities. Commodity derivatives markets

9 Jul 2023: GDP@Risk. LossOxford Economics. (OEM). Evidence. Base. INFORM,. Sigma, OEMEvidence. Base. GDP@Risk - Methodology. ... Evidence. Base. INFORM,. Sigma, FiscalEvidence. Base. Finance, Economics and Trade. Natural Catastrophe and Climate.

11 Dec 2023: The above adjustment is in terms of “explicit” carbon prices that are determined within a cap-and-trade system like the EU ETS or by a carbon tax. ... At the heart of the WTO regime lies the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which dates

9 Jul 2023: In the post-World War II period, the economics profession, as well as the traditional liberal establishment in the US have favoured free trade and taken a broadly benign view of ... The Role of Trade and Electronic Offshoring’, Brookings Papers on

11 Dec 2023: 8The EU’s Integrated Electricity Market opens national wholesale and retail electricity markets to trade and com-petition across the EU. ... H1 > p. F1 ;. (e) trade and its direction are unaffected by the CPS, as it is constrained by interconnector

9 Jul 2023: 8. Analysis of Non-Linear Impacts on Economic and Social Networks. Corporate Counterparty Network Country Trade Network International Air Travel Network. ... Global Risk Index2014. Taxonomy of Corporate Risks2019. Finance, Economics and Trade.

9 Jul 2023: ISLAMIC FINANCE REVISITED: CONCEPTUAL AND ANALYTICAL ISSUES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CONVENTIONAL ECONOMICS. ... analysis. This system is totally viable and is indeed the crowning glory of modern economics.

9 Jul 2023: For a start, the association between recognition and trade union membership diminished. ... We now turn to how, in an era of diminished trade union influence, pay setting is managed and controlled.

9 Jul 2023: 141. Kari T. Liuhto Pan-European Institute. Turku School of Economics and Business Administration PO Box 110. ... Companies involved in trade and services (TS) form a quarter of the sample.

9 Jul 2023: enhance the performance of firms in clusters (see for example, Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, 1998) need to be differentiated for foreign and locally-owned investors. ... Human capital (each knowing their own trade) and social capital (each

9 Jul 2023: Recent work in economics and business studies has however awakened widespread and new interest in the value of geographic proximity and generated a growing recognition that the processes occurring in localised ... 13. tacit knowledge and embodied

11 Dec 2023: Carbon taxes (or equivalent cap-and-trade) are often thought to be regressive and, as such, more. ... 2017). California's Cap-and-Trade System: Diffusion and. Lessons. Global Environmental Politics, 17(3), 12-30.

11 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. Elecxit: The Cost of Bilaterally Uncoupling British-EU Electricity Trade EPRG Working Paper 1906 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1947. ... Those observed trades are also affected by traders’ mistakes, and would be reduced

6 Dec 2023: The introduction of price floors to cap-and-trade schemes increase mean returns and also reduce the distribution in comparison to standard caps. ... Higher mean returns under a cap-and-trade scheme are offset by a much wider variance.

9 Jul 2023: Natural Catastrophe Geopolitics and Security Finance, Economics and Trade Health and Humanity Technology and Space. ... Geopolitics and Security Finance, Economics and Trade Natural Catastrophe Health and Humanity Technology and Space.

12 Dec 2023: 1993). Incomplete International Cooperation to Reduce CO2 Emissions: Alternative Policies. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 24(3), 258–271. ... G. (2008). Environmental and Technology Policies for Climate Mitigation. Journal of

9 Jul 2023: Finance, Economics and Trade Risks Geopolitical and Security Risks Technology and Space Risks. ... The impact of popular movements and politics on traditional views of economics and international trade has also created heightened conditions of

9 Jul 2023: Why a Global Risk Index? Populism Trade War Interstate War. $1.0bn. ... Finance, Economics and Trade. Natural Catastrophe and Climate. Technology and Space.