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22 May 2023: now-open-against-closed-new"between an open and closed view of the economy and societ/ay, there is even a view that increasingly political parties will need to realign. ... For example, some would argue thaa href="http://www.economist.com/blogs/buttonwood

5 Dec 2023: One  example  of  national earmarking  is  the  UK  Carbon  Trust, which  receives  revenues  from  the  UK  ... 17 The publication of the IPCC’s First Assessment Report and the UN General Assembly Decision to launch nego

6 Dec 2023: For example, the UK Government’s Energy Review (DTI, 2006) and in particular the Stern Review of the economics of climate change (HM Treasury, 2006) have included assumptions regarding technology learning ... 34, No. 2. HM Treasury (2006). Stern Review

6 Dec 2023: The other half of the cost-benefit analysis is therefore to compare the costs of mitigation with the benefits of reducing the damage of climate change, and this paper discusses some ... the full ranges of both impacts and possible outcomes - that is,

12 Dec 2023: Reference Details 2205 Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 2022/03 Janeway Institute Working Paper Series Published 21 January 2022 Key Words Climate change, economic growth, adaptation, United States JEL-codes C33, ... Long-term. Macroeconomic Effects

5 Dec 2023: CO2 taxation has so far only been implemented in Norway and indirectly under the Climate Change Levy in the UK. ... However, development and climate change objectives are not necessarily aligned. Pan et al (2005) illustrate at the Chinese example how

19 Oct 2023: a. Climate change mitigation and low-carbon innovation. 24. b. Multi-sector policy in response to a pandemic. ... INNOVATION POLICY PROBLEM. The urgency of climate change and the inadequacy of the global response has led some to.

6 Dec 2023: These are: remembering the successes of the current system of regulation; a new focus on processes not just outcomes; a recognition of the economics of climate change; and the appropriate management ... The Stern Review carefully discussed the value of

19 Oct 2023: Modelling climate change mitigation is often done from a ‘bottom-up’ technologyperspective, and this provides an opportunity to study its relationship with the economicprocess. ... avoided costs of climate change were included, it could be possible

8 Dec 2023: range 24-60 per cent) in 2030 (United Nations/Framework Conventionon Climate Change, 2016). ... 19. 5.1 Policy developments. We analyse the adoption of both price and non-price climate change mitigation policies.18.

8 Dec 2023: Accord (United Nations/Framework Convention on Climate Change, 2015).1. As the IPCC Working Group II “reasons for concern” make clear, this level bears significant. ... 2025 and by 15.2 (10.1 to 21.1) Gt CO2 eq (36 per cent, range 24-60 per cent) in

6 Dec 2023: The UK Government’s approach to climate change is thus based on sound economics. ... There remains one important issue that cannot be avoided. The social cost of carbon depends on ethical judgements as noted above, as well as economic and climate

11 Dec 2023: Climate Change (Milan), and the Economics Seminar Series at University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’. ... climate change (Baumol and Oates 1988; Nordhaus 1992; Metcalf 2009; Cramton et al.

8 Dec 2023: The levy starts at C$10/tCO2 (6.43) in 2018 and rises by C$10 per year to reach C$50/tCO2 (32.17) in 2022 (Environment and Climate Change Canada, 2018). ... Nevertheless, the fixed price did little to incentivise low-carbon investment in a highly

5 Dec 2023: September 12, 2006. Commitments through Financial Options. A Way to Facilitate Compliance with Climate Change Obligations. ... The formidable challenge of mitigating the effects of climate change requires long-term.

19 Oct 2023: Chenet, J. Ryan-Collins, and F. van Lerven, ‘Finance, climate-change and radical uncertainty: Towards a precautionary approach to financial policy’, Ecological Economics, 183 (2021). ... 5 H. Chenet, J. Ryan-Collins, and F. van Lerven, ‘Finance,

9 Jul 2023: and Castilla-Rubio, J.C. This paper was commissioned by the Office of Climate Change as background work to its report 'Climate Change: Financing Global Forests'(the Eliasch Review). ... http://www.odi.org.uk/fecc/RESOURCES/briefing-papers/fb16-0712-ecosys

12 Dec 2023: In Handbook on Trade Policy and Climate Change, edited by Michael Jakob, 76–93. ... Climate Change Policy, Market Structure, and Carbon Leakage’. Journal of International Economics 65 (2): 421–45.

11 Dec 2023: www.eprg.group.cam.ac.uk. Understanding overlapping policies: Internal carbon leakage and the punctured waterbed EPRG Working Paper 1910 Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 1920. ... The sign and magnitude of the climate benefit from an overlapping

8 Dec 2023: enforcement authority. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) does issue Certified Emissions Reductions (CERs), which approximately have this property and in some sense already provide a global carbon ... See