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7 Nov 2023: It encompasses a mix of topics relating to law, economics, environment, business, and finance, and Fitzwilliam’s annual essay competition encourages students in year 12 (or equivalent) to explore these themes. ... Students are only permitted to enter

25 Jun 2024: CRED-HEC Law, Economics and Regulation ConferenceParis Panthéon-Assas University. 20 June 2024. ... CRED-HEC Law, Economics and Regulation Conference Paris Panthéon-Assas University 20 June 20244 / 14.

6 Dec 2023: and beyond) is something that is clearly incentivised by competition in generation (see Joskow, 2006a). ... In Maine, Pennsylvania and Ohio regulated retail tariffs continue to limit competition and ‘choice’ is simply in the generation part of the

6 Dec 2023: wires was to spur entry of and competition among the marketers, leaving only the wires business. ... competition would result in lower overall costs of producing and delivering power and ultimately.

5 Dec 2023: and ex-post control by the Cartel Office, relying on general competition law. ... downstream competition and hence it suffices to simplify to perfect downstream competition.

13 Feb 2024: Competition law enforcement is the onlyEU standard. Moreover, whereas economic scholars are familiar with the assessment of theanticompetitive effects of a merger on a relevant market, they are far less well ... Role and drawbacks of remedies.

6 Dec 2023: in both infrastructure and in the development of new consumer products. Meanwhile RPI‐X regulation, invented for the specific purpose of controlling incumbent prices ‘until competition arrives’ (Littlechild, 1983)

5 Dec 2023: 36-40 and Competition Commission (2001), pp. 131-141 describe the contract market. ... Frontier Economics. [6] Competition Commission (2001), “AES and British Energy: A Report by the Competition Com-.

8 Dec 2023: The British regulator (Ofgem) had instigated various formal market investigations and policy constraints from 2008 before handing the problem to the British Competition and Markets Authority (see Ofgem, 2008, 2011; Littlechild, ... 2017). But price

11 Dec 2023: 7 See Utilities Policy Volume 16 (2008) and Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy Volume 2 (2013). ... Analysing New Zealand, Hogan and Meade (2007) find vertical integration to be a more efficient business model through avoided double

11 Dec 2023: Curiously, State Governments, the Commonwealth Government and Australia’s competition regulator waived these horizontal mergers and privatisations through – prioritising proceeds and ownership over market concentration and competition.

11 Dec 2023: Section 2 notes some recent policy concerns expressed by Ofgem and the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA), and their aim to increase customer engagement. ... To simplify choice it introduced a non-discrimination condition, and later a ban on

11 Dec 2023: EPRG Working Paper 2115. Cambridge Working Paper in Economics 2144. Chi Kong Chyong, David M Reiner and Dhruvak Aggarwal Abstract We explore a major European competition decision, the 2012-18 Gazprom ... The competition authority’s decision was

14 Aug 2023: 3. AbbreviationsACB African Centre for BiodiversityACCC Australia’s Competition and Consumer Commission ARC Agricultural Research Council AVCASA Association of Veterinary and Crop Associations of South AfricaCanpotex Canadian Potash ExportersCCSA

8 Feb 2024: Given these initial points, we note the following:. • The concept of competition itself is well-defined, and is the same in both ordinary language and in technical economics. ... 4 Demestz, H. (1968), ‘Why Regulate Utilities?, Journal of Law and