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24 Nov 2023: Let a,b K such that the polynomials f = Xm a, g = Xm b are irreducible. ... Use asuitable Lagrange resolvent to find a Q(ζ3) such that K = Q(ζ3, 3.

28 Nov 2006: ii) Suppose that f : R2 R is such that D1f = f/x exists and is bounded near (a,b), and. ... is a function l : U M such that exp(l(A)) = A for all A U.

15 Apr 2024: b) Consider a polygonal decomposition of Σ such that at least three edges meet at each vertex andeach face has at least three edges. ... Deduce. that there exists δ > 0 such that in any hyperbolic triangle the union of the δ-neighbourhoods oftwo of

27 Nov 2023: X̃1, that is, β̃1 = (X̃T1 X̃1). 1X̃T1 Ỹ. (c) Find a condition on X0 and X1 such that β̃0 = β̂0. ... b) The model is to be reparametrised in such a way that it can be specialised to (i) two parallellines for the two groups, (ii) two lines with

19 Jan 2021: Show that φis isotopic to the identity. 8. Let α,β be a pair of simple closed curves on a surface S, such thati(α,β) = 1. ... Let α,β be astandard pair of simple closed curves on S such that i(α,β) = 1, andlet γ be the boundary curve.

13 Nov 2018: Supposethat there is a constant K such that ‖F(t,x) F(t,y)‖ K‖xy‖ for all t [0, 1] and all x,y B. ... Letx1,x2 Rn. By the Picard–Lindelöf theorem, we know that there is (0, 1] and differentiable functionsf1,f2 : [0,] B such that dfjdt = F(t,fj

20 Oct 2014: On the other hand, show that if fn does notconverge uniformly to f then we can find a convergent sequence xm x in [a,b] such that fn(xn) 6 ... a) Must there exist a sequence (fn) of continuous functions on [0, 1] such that fn f uniformly on [0, 1]?(b)?

5 Oct 2023: Theleast such n is called the order of g.). (b) Show from first principles that there is a positive integer N such that gN = e for all g G. ... 9. Let H and G be groups and let X G such that 〈X〉 = G.

21 May 2005: 1. 2 ANALYSIS II EXAMPLES 1. (ii) If fn does not converge uniformly, show that we can find a convergent sequence xn x in[a,b] such that fn(xn) does ... derivative’ limh0+ ((f(h) f(0))/h),and similarly for f′(1)), but such that f′ is unbounded on [0,

21 May 2005: 1. 2 ANALYSIS II EXAMPLES 1. (ii) If fn does not converge uniformly, show that we can find a convergent sequence xn x in[a,b] such that fn(xn) does ... derivative’ limh0+ ((f(h) f(0))/h),and similarly for f′(1)), but such that f′ is unbounded on [0,

23 Oct 2017: b) If (fn) does not converge uniformly, show that there is a convergent sequence (xm) x [0, 1] such that (fn(xn)) does not converge to f(x). ... a) The space Cb(R) of bounded continuous functions on R.(b) The space C0(R) of continuous functions f : R R

12 Nov 2019: Show that φis isotopic to the identity. 8. Let α,β be a pair of simple closed curves on a surface S, such thati(α,β) = 1. ... Let α,β be astandard pair of simple closed curves on S such that i(α,β) = 1, andlet γ be the boundary curve.

23 Oct 2013: 11 fn 6 0. Is it possible to find such a sequence with |fn(x)| 1 for all n and for all x? ... On the other hand, show that if fn does notconverge uniformly to f then we can find a convergent sequence xm x in [a,b] such that fn(xn) 6

17 May 2019: Show. there exist disjoint open sets U1 and U2 such that Ci Ui.8. ... continuous path. f : [0, 1] Xconnecting a and b such that f is a homeomorphism onto its image.

2 Nov 2015: Fix j, let > 0 and choose a partition P = {a = a0 < a1 <. < an = b} such thatU(P,f) L(P,f) < j1. Let K = {k : Ej (ak,ak1) 6= }. Then Ej ... an = b} be any partition of [a,b] such thataj1 aj < δ, and let J = {j : [aj,aj1] F 6= }. Show that sup[aj,aj1] f

16 Oct 2015: On the other hand, show that if fn does notconverge uniformly to f then we can find a convergent sequence xm x in [a,b] such that fn(xn) 6 ... a) Must there exist a sequence (fn) of continuous functions on [0, 1] such that fn f uniformly on [0, 1]?(b)?

1 Nov 2021: Fix such an n and prove the theorem as follows. (a) Show directly that a nowhere-zero vector field on Sn induces a homotopy from the identityto the antipodal map. ... b) Use de Rham cohomology to prove that no such homotopy exists.

14 Oct 2021: y2= 0 (3). Construct a sequence of real analytic functions (uk)k=1 with uk : R2 R solving (4) such. ... u1. 1We write A B to mean that there exists a universal constant C such that A CB.

29 Oct 2012: On the other hand, show that if fn does not. converge uniformly to f then we can find a convergent sequence xm x in [a, b] such that fn(xn) 6 ... valued functions (fn) on R such that fn converges pointwise to a function f which is continuous but not.

13 Oct 2021: foreach γ C there exist elements α(γ) A and β(γ) B, such that for all γ we have:. ... multiplication. An R-linear derivation OX,p R is an R-linearmap d : OX,p R such that d(fg) = d(f)g(p) f(p)d(g) for all f

14 Oct 2021: Show thatS1M = 0 if and only if there exists an s S such that sM = 0. ... ii) There exists nonzero elements e1,e2 A such that e1e2 = 0, e21 = e1, e22 = e2 and e1 e2 = 1.iii) A is isomorphic to A1 A2 for some rings

3 Sep 2003: n. ) and (b. n. ) tending to root two from below and above respectively in such a way that f(b. ... there must be some c between a and b such that f(c)=w.

23 Nov 2018: Does it follow that thereexists c (a,b) such that f(b) f(a) = f′(c)(ba)? ... continuous function g: Bε(I) Mn such that g(A)2 = A for all A Bε(I).

23 Oct 2023: Show that:. (a) There is a nondeterministic automaton N with n 1 states such that L(N) = Ln and(b) if D is a deterministic automaton with fewer than 2n states, ... Prove that there is a proper excerpt e of v such that xey L.

17 Oct 2008: 11 fn 6 0. Is it possible to find such a sequence with |fn(x)| 1 for all n and for all x? ... On the other hand, show that if fn does notconverge uniformly to f then we can find a convergent sequence xm x in [a, b] such that fn(xn) 6 f

24 Jan 2024: 3. Let f,g : R R be such that f(x) as x a and g(y) k as y. ... Construct a function f : R R that takes every value on every interval – in otherwords for every a < b and every c there is an x with a < x < b such

24 Nov 2006: Show that, for such a map,. dimH f (M ) 61α. ... Prove that the limit set for such a group is totallydisconnected.

8 Dec 2009: 5. (i) Suppose that f : R2 R is such that D1f = f/x is continuous in some open ball around(a,b), and D2f = f/y exists at (a,b). ... Show that f is differentiable at (a,b). (ii) Suppose that f : R2 R is such that D1f = f/x exists and is bounded near (a,b),

13 Nov 2015: every polynomial p of degree n there is x0 [0, 1/n]such that |p(x)| C|p(x0)| for every x [0, 1].(b) If (X,d) is a metric ... That is to say, showthat there is no metric d on the set of continuous functions f : [a,b] R such that pointwise convergenceof

10 Jan 2017: to V4 V3; in this and the followingquestions, you are not being asked to find such an isomorphism explicitly). ... Here O(n) denotesthe subgroup of GLn(R) preserving the standard (positive definite) symmetric bilinear form.(b) Explicitly construct such a

30 Nov 2015: Does it follow that thereexists c (a,b) such that f(b) f(a) = f′(c)(ba)? ... containing (x0,y0) and V containing F(x0,y0) = (x0, 0) such that F maps U bijectively to.

19 Nov 2010: 5. (i) Suppose that f : R2 R is such that f/x is continuous in some open ball around (a,b),and f/y exists at (a,b). ... Show that f is differentiable at (a,b). (ii) Suppose that f : R2 R is such that f/x exists and is bounded near (a,b), and that fora

10 Oct 2018: Ch. > A. g. f. Dk. > B. with g epic, there exists a (necessarily unique) t: D A such that ft = k and tg = h. ... in [C, Set]), there exists i I such that the restriction of αto Gi is still epimorphic.

10 Sep 2002: Then either [a] is minimal or there is a non-empty subset B consisting of all [b] such that b is isomorphic to an initial segment I(t) of a. ... Pick [b] such that t is minimized (which can be done as a is a well-ordered set of reals).

21 May 2005: 2 ANALYSIS II EXAMPLES 3. 7. (i) Suppose that f : R2 R is such that D1f = f/x is continuous in a neighbourhood of(a,b), and D2f = f/y exists ... Show that f is differentiable at (a,b). (ii) Suppose that f : R2 R is such that D1f = f/x exists and is

22 Nov 2005: 2 ANALYSIS II EXAMPLES 3. 7. (i) Suppose that f : R2 R is such that D1f = f/x is continuous in a neighbourhood of(a,b), and D2f = f/y exists ... Show that f is differentiable at (a,b). (ii) Suppose that f : R2 R is such that D1f = f/x exists and is

14 May 2003: Proof. Applying the hypothesis about b to the bilinear map g:UxV-->U@V, we obtain a linear map i:X-->U@V such that g=ib. ... Similarly, applying the universal property of g to the bilinear map b, we obtain a linear map j:U@V-->X such that b=jg.

23 Jan 2015: b) The model is to be reparametrised in such a way that it can be specialised to (i)two parallel lines for the two groups, (ii) two lines with the same ... Z21 Z2np,. where the Zi are independent and Zi N(λi,σ2) for some λi such that.

14 Oct 2009: On the other hand, show that if fn does not converge uniformly to f , then we can find aconvergent sequence xm x in [a, b] such that fn(xn) does not ... Give an example of a sequence of uniformly continuousfunctions fn on R, such that fn converges

22 Mar 2018: 2) Let (Rn,d) denote Euclidean n-space. If P,Q,R are points in Rn such that. ... For any sequence (gn) Y such that gn g X, show that g Y.

16 May 2016: p. k, where k is the smallest value ofn such that xn 6= yn. ... Hint:first find a subsequence (fni ) such that fni (x) converges for all x Q [0, 1].)Deduce that the closure of B in (C[0, 1], d) is compact.

15 Jun 2000: We must convert a into a new number a' in such a way that p divides a'b and does not divide a'. ... Then we can find H and T such that HaTb=1, and we know that we will now find that p divides b if we continue the argument.

24 Apr 2017: 2) Let (Rn,d) denote Euclidean n-space. If P,Q,R are points in Rn such that. ... For any sequence (gn) Y such that gn g X, show that g Y.

8 May 2007: b) Give a topology on R which is neither trivial nor discrete such that every open set isclosed (and vice-versa). ... b) (x, y, z) (x′, y′, z′) x = x′, y = y′, z = 1 z′.

22 Nov 2005: iii) Give an example of disjoint closed sets A and B in R2 with points an A and bn B such. ... 9. [Tripos IB 96401(b), modified] (i) Suppose that (X,d) is a nonempty complete metric space, andf : X X a continuous map such that, for any x,y X, the

14 May 2007: Is there always an orientable such surface, i.e. one in which“turning clockwise” makes sense globally on the surface? ... b) What is the smallest genus (number of holes) of such a surface with boundary thetrefoil knot, which is the knot which lies on

21 May 2005: a,b] such that fn(xn) does not converge to f(x). [Hint: Bolzano–Weierstrass.]. ... every point of [0,1] (here we interpret f ′(0) as the ‘one-sided derivative’ limh0+((f(h) f(0))/h),and similarly for f′(1)), but such that f ′ is

31 Aug 2015: p. k, where k is the smallest value ofn such that xn 6= yn. ... Hint:first find a subsequence (fni ) such that fni (x) converges for all x Q [0, 1].)Deduce that the closure of B in (C[0, 1], d) is compact.

18 Oct 2005: ii) Give an example of a sequence of uniformly continuous functions fn on R, such that fn con-. ... a,b] such that fn(xn) does not converge to f(x). 12. (i) Suppose f is defined and differentiable on a (bounded or unbounded) interval E R, andthat its

21 May 2005: iii) Give an example of disjoint closed sets A and B in R2 with points an A and bn B such. ... 10. [Tripos IB 96401(b), modified] (i) Suppose that (X,d) is a nonempty complete metric space, andf : X X a continuous map such that, for any x,y X, the